In 2003, a group of talented gunsmiths struck out on their own and opened a new business dedicated to custom 1911 pistols. Since that time, Nighthawk Custom has not only become respected in the industry, but its pistols have become some of the most sought-after 1911s on the market today. The company’s passion for John Browning’s masterpiece is now reflected in over 20 different models of the timeless design.

One of Nighthawk’s strengths is the partnerships it has with other respected people in the industry. To quote an old parable, “You are known by the company you keep.” One of those partnerships started several years ago with legendary pistolsmith Richard Heinie. The Heinie Signature Series of pistols now includes five different models, including a full-size Commander and compact models. There is even a long-slide 1911 in 10mm.

Nighthawk Custom has also partnered with Chris Costa for a Costa Signature Series of pistols. Chris Costa is the founder and president of Costa Ludus, a training and consulting company located in Jackson Hole, Wyoming. However, Costa also served for 12 years with the U.S. Coast Guard and was involved in counter-narcotics operations in multiple countries. Afterward, he worked in the private sector, where he conducted security assessments and operations.

Costa Details

The top of the slide is serrated, and the muzzle’s deep crown is blended with the bushing.

When the Costa Compact arrived, I unzipped the green embroidered pistol case and found a matte black 1911 that was all business.

RELATED: Nighthawk Custom Falcon .45 ACP | Gun Review

The foundation for every Nighthawk pistol is a frame and slide forging that is machined at the company’s facility in Berryville, Arkansas. This allows Nighthawk to control quality and ensures that slides and frames are held to exacting tolerances. The frame and slide are fitted and hand-lapped for a glass-on-glass feeling. This process is time consuming and requires the touch of an experienced gunsmith; there are no shortcuts. Like the full-size Costa Government Model, the Costa Compact is an all-steel gun. As with other Nighthawk compact models, the Costa Compact is based on an Officer’s Model frame that is paired with a Commander-length slide. The Commander-length slide allows for the use of a 4.25-inch barrel and a conventional barrel bushing.

As with all Nighthawk pistols, the Costa Compact is built the old-fashioned way, by hand fitting precision-made parts using old-fashioned files and sanding sticks. All internal parts are made to Nighthawk’s specifications using quality tool steel. For those who are concerned about such things, there are no MIM parts in any Nighthawk pistol. Our test pistol was equipped with a single-side, extended thumb safety and a low-profile slide stop. An ambidextrous thumb safety is available upon request.

The bottom of the slide has been beveled. Also note the solid aluminum trigger.

The solid aluminum match trigger is of medium length and is precisely fitted to the internal parts. The trigger broke cleanly at 3.9 pounds with no overtravel. The high-cut frontstrap, now standard on all Nighthawk pistols, has been checkered at 25 lpi. A ball cut at the top of the pattern serves as an attractive border.

RELATED: Nighthawk Custom Falcon Commander

The Costa Compact is equipped with Nighthawk’s one-piece, fully machined mainspring housing and magazine well that are designed in-house. The unit is machined from a 2-inch block of tool steel and is designed with a rounded heel for comfort and to aid in concealed carry. All edges of the magazine well have been hand-beveled and expertly blended to the frame. The mainspring housing has been cleanly checkered with a 20-lpi pattern. As expected, the beavertail grip safety is precisely fitted and, when depressed, blends perfectly with the frame. A speed bump ensures positive engagement, especially for those who shoot with a high thumb grip.

G10 stocks from VZ Grips feature a ridge-and-diamond pattern that provides for a positive purchase without being overly aggressive. Careful examination revealed that the ridge pattern on the leading and trailing edges is stepped up to the center of the stocks, and each ridge provides an additional gripping surface. The black/green color pattern was attractive and offset the matte black Melonite finish of the pistol.

The pistol features a Heinie rear sight and a precisely fit beavertail grip safety.

The slide treatments are a departure from other Nighthawk models and give the Costa models a unique appearance. The top edge of the slide has been faceted and narrowed. This draws the eye to the sights and also provides a somewhat expanded view downrange. The top of the slide has been serrated in an arrow-point pattern that is both aesthetically pleasing and serves to reduce glare on the top of the slide. Wide cocking serrations have been machined at both the rear and the front of the slide for a positive purchase during cycling and when conducting a press check. Another nice feature is the heavy bevel that has been applied to the bottom edge of the slide.

As with many current Nighthawk models, the Costa Compact features Richard Heinie’s SlantPro rear sight. The front sight is a dovetailed blade that is set up with a red fiber-optic light pipe. Tritium inserts for both the front and rear sights are available as an option. The design of the Slant Pro provides a broad sight profile that is blended with the rear of the slide. The rear of the slide has 40-lpi serrations to reduce glare.

Finally, the Costa Compact features Nighthawk’s Everlast Recoil System. Developed with Bob Marvel, the Everlast System uses a flat wire recoil spring that is matched with a specially designed guide rod and plug. The company information states that the system will handle a minimum of 15,000 rounds before changing the recoil spring becomes necessary. In addition, the new system changes the felt recoil impulse by providing a more consistent resistance that does not stack like traditional springs.

Range Report

This target shows a 25-yard group created with Hornady’s Critical Defense ammo.

I tend to prefer a lighter bullet for the Commander and smaller Government models. As such, we tested the Costa Compact with ASYM Precision’s Solid Defense X +P that is loaded with a 185-grain Barnes’ TSX solid copper bullet. We also tested Hornady’s Critical Defense 185-grain load and Critical Duty 220-grain +P load. On the range we started with 100 rounds or so of generic 230-grain FMJ (full metal jacket) ammo.

RELATED: Nighthawk T3 Thin .45 ACP

Accuracy testing was done standing, off-hand, from 15 yards. I will readily admit that the Costa Compact, like all Nighthawk pistols, is capable of greater accuracy than I can shoot. Even so, I managed several sub-2-inch groups, discounting called flyers. The Critical Duty load produced a horizontal spread of 2.55 inches while the softer-shooting Critical Defense produced a group that measured 1.45 inches. The group from the ASYM load measured 1.91 inches.

I carried the Costa Compact on several occasions in a Galco V-Hawk IWB (inside-the-waistband) holster. The V-Hawk is one of the most comfortable and stable IWB rigs I have ever used. I appreciated the shorter butt of the Costa Compact, especially when I was concealing it under a loose shirt.

Final Thoughts

Nighthawk worked with Chris Costa, an expert trainer with plenty of “been there, done that” experience, to design the Costa Compact.

Nighthawk is currently experiencing tremendous growth as more customers discover the value of buying a custom pistol. The company is continually working to improve production schedules and deliveries. While making these improvements, it is ensuring that quality and attention to detail do not suffer. Unlike in some shops, a Nighthawk 1911 is built from start to finish by a single pistolsmith. The exception is the coating process. The pistolsmith stamps his initials on the frame (under the stocks) and claims permanent “ownership” of that particular pistol.

The custom 1911 market has never been stronger. If you haven’t taken a look at Nighthawk’s products lately, you owe it to yourself to check them out.

For more information, visit http://www.nighthawkcustom.com or call 870-268-4867.

This article was originally published in the December 2014 issue of COMBAT HANDGUNS. Subscription is available in print and digital editions below.

The post Gun Review: Nighthawk Custom Costa Compact appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

The trident is a three-pronged spear that, in mythology, is associated with both Neptune and Poseidon. It is also at the center of the U.S. Navy Special Warfare insignia, where it is being clutched by a golden eagle, along with an anchor and a cocked flintlock pistol. The insignia represents the core values and mission of the Navy SEAL community. It is also the namesake for a custom 1911 from Cylinder & Slide (C&S).

The story of the C&S Trident II 1911 began in 2009, when Bill Laughridge, founder and president of the company, was teaching a 1911 Custom Pistolsmithing class in Virginia. One of his students was an active-duty SEAL who had an affinity for the 1911. During that class, the student shared his experiences with the fine sand, known as “moon dust,” that plagues equipment in Iraq, Afghanistan and other unnamed locations. Those discussions served as a catalyst that sent Laughridge on a search to find a suitable finish for the 1911 that would not attract sand, dirt and other crud. The discussions also led to a set of specifications for a 1911 that would be reliable in harsh environments with minimal maintenance. To honor all Naval Special Warfare warriors, Laughridge named the pistol the Trident.

It is important to note that the Trident was not earth shattering and had no new, revolutionary features. What made the Trident different was its execution. But, to quote Laughridge, “The devil is in the details.” Each modification and component was carefully evaluated to ensure durability and maximum reliability in the world’s harshest environments. It is this philosophy, supported by real-world experience, that set the Trident apart from many other 1911s.

The original Tridents utilized a Springfield Armory 1911A1 as a base platform. The Springfield Tridents provided the proof of concept, and C&S built and sold a significant number of pistols. As the Trident project grew, delivery of the base Springfield pistol became an issue. Laughridge made the decision to transition to a full-custom-built pistol using a C&S OEM slide and frame. The A1 versions of the Trident II are 5-inch Government models with integral magazine wells and Picatinny accessory rails. The A2 variant is a standard 5-inch Government model configuration without the accessory rail. Finally, the A3 Trident II pistols are Commander-sized and do not have the mag well or accessory rail.

Gun Details

Stippling not only reduces the cost but does not attract and trap dirt and debris like checkering.

Having tested the original Trident for COMBAT HANDGUNS in 2010, I was especially excited to see the new and improved version. The basic features of the original Trident have been retained, and it is important to note that all of the Trident II’s major components are C&S OEM parts. The critical internal parts are CNC-machined from billet steel or made from forgings and heat-treated throughout. Each part undergoes a rigorous inspection and is subjected to a hardness evaluation using a Rockwell testing machine. It’s also important to note that the Trident II contains no MIM parts.

RELATED: Cylinder & Slide Super Lite 1911 .45 ACP Pistol

To fully understand the Trident concept, it is necessary to review the major modifications and choice of components. The frame on my test pistol, an A1 variant, features an integral accessory rail that has been trued to mil-spec dimensions. The frontstrap is machine-stippled to improve the gripping surface. Stippling was chosen over checkering for several reasons. Proper stippling provides a positive gripping surface without the drawbacks of checkering, which can trap dirt, skin or blood and is hard to clean. Checkering also tends to abrade gear and can be dented and broken. Another small and often overlooked detail involves stock bushings that, when improperly installed, tend to back out when removing the stocks. Cylinder & Slide properly torques and stakes the bushings to prevent this issue. The steel mainspring housing features a recessed lanyard loop and is stippled and cleanly blended to the frame and magazine well.

Forward cocking serrations and ball cuts provide functionality and add to overall good looks.

The slide features front and rear cocking serrations to facilitate cycling and press checks. The C&S-made, 5-inch, drop-in barrel is matched to a finger-tight barrel bushing that has been opened up to enhance reliability. This combination gives the Trident II, on average, 2-inch accuracy at 25 yards. The ejection port is lowered, and its leading edge has been relieved to allow for the safe ejection of an unfired round. C&S uses a machined extractor that is inspected for proper heat treatment and then fitted, radiused and tensioned. The diameter of the firing-pin hole has been opened to the original .45-caliber specification.

External controls include a C&S beavertail grip safety with a palm swell that is precisely fitted and specially modified. The hammer recess is re-cut and enlarged to prevent debris from being trapped in the recess and jamming the pistol. The ambidextrous thumb safety is a C&S extended design that features reduced-width paddles. Status indicators are receded and color-coded to show white when the safety is engaged and red when the safety is in the “off” position. I first wondered why the fire-control status dots were color-coded, but former Special Forces operator and gunsmith Larry Vickers was one of the first to use red/white dots on a 1911-style pistol. The red for “fire” and white for “safe” are internationally accepted indicators on many weapons. It’s a nice custom touch for the pistol. The slide stop is a Greider design that provides a solid ledge for both dropping the slide during reloads and manually locking the slide to the rear.

Laughridge selected the proven Heinie Ledge rear sight for the Trident.

C&S selected a solid, medium-length trigger with a solid shoe and a stainless steel bow. It’s also fitted with an internal overtravel stop. The medium-length trigger allows for ample space to run the Trident II with cold weather gloves. The solid trigger lacks the fashionable three holes that can attract debris and contribute to malfunction. The trigger pull on my test pistol broke cleanly at 4.75 pounds with no overtravel.

RELATED: C&S Trident .45 ACP

The Trident II features a Heinie Ledge rear sight with a cocking ledge on the forward edge of the blade. The C&S “Strong” front sight was specifically developed for the Trident project. The sides of the Strong front sight have been widened at the base, eliminating the 90-degree weak point found on traditional designs. This provides a stronger design for hard-use environments. A Trijicon tritium insert is ringed with a white circle for more-positive acquisitions during a variety of conditions.

The Trident II has a match grade barrel but the bushing is only finger tight to facilitate toolless field stripping .

The frame, slide and all major components of the Trident II are coated with a nickel-boron finish. This allows the pistol to operate in harsh environments with little or no lubrication. Dust and dirt are the enemy of all firearms, and 1911s are notorious for not running well without proper lubrication on the rails, barrel hood and muzzle. The PVD nickel-boron finish offers exceptional lubrication and anti-corrosion properties. In addition, carbon deposits and fouling do not stick to the finish as readily, making the cleaning process significantly easier.

Once the Trident II build is completed—but before being sent out for finishing—the pistol is test-fired at 15 yards to check for both function and reliability. It is at this step that the front sight blade is cut for the proper zero with 230-grain FMJ ammunition. The front sight is then removed and sent to Trijicon for the white circle and tritium insert. The other components are then ready to be nickel-boron coated. After all parts are returned, the pistol is then reassembled and the sights are reinstalled. The pistol is test-fired a second time for a final function check and the zero is confirmed. The test-firing is done with the three, seven-round, nickel-boron-coated magazines that are shipped with the pistol. During the process, a minimum of 56 rounds are fired through each pistol.

Range Time

I received the first production Trident II for testing. Laughridge was also interested in getting some initial feedback, and I noticed two minor issues. The lower trailing edge of the thumb safety needed to be radiused to remove a sharp edge. The second involved the fire control and trigger pull. The nickel-boron finish resulted in a very slick trigger pull that felt lighter than the measured 4.25 pounds. Both of these were very minor issues, but Laughridge addressed each in the production pistols.

To no one’s surprise, the Trident II proved 100-percent reliable with a variety of ammunition. I even degreased the pistol and ran it in a completely dry condition in an effort to induce a malfunction. I tested the Trident II with three loads at a distance of 25 yards.

The fact that a custom 1911 is still the first choice of many of today’s warriors is a tribute to John Moses Browning. In truth, the Trident II is not significantly different from Browning’s original design. However, modern production technology, quality parts and specific modifications enable this 100-year-old design to continue to be relevant. While there are more expensive 1911s on the market, I am not sure that there is one more reliable. The Trident II is purpose-built to go into harm’s way. Whether in the deserts of Iraq, the mountains of Afghanistan or Main Street, U.S.A., the Trident II is ready for any mission.

For More Information

Cylinder & Slide
http://www.cylinder-slide.com

Springfield Armory
http://www.springfield-armory.com

Larry Vickers
http://www.vickerstactical.com

Heinie Specialty Products
http://www.heinie.com

Trijicon
https://www.trijicon.com

The post Cylinder & Slide Trident II: A U.S. Navy SEAL-Inspired .45 Warrior appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

To make its proven XD(M) design even more versatile in the field, Springfield Armory recently introduced a new XD(M) model that is equipped with a 1/2×28 TPI threaded barrel for use with a suppressor. Introduced in 2007, the XD(M) series features improved ergonomics through interchangeable backstraps, aggressive texturing and improved slide serrations. These improvements, along with a grip angle that is the same as a 1911 pistol, have made the XDM series a running success with shooters.

RELATED STORY: Purse Carry Tips From Springfield Armory’s Kippi Leatham

For testing, I received an XD(M) Threaded Barrel in 9mm that also featured Springfield’s new Flat Dark Earth-colored frame. The 4.5-inch model features a full-sized XD(M) frame that will accept a 19-round magazine. The forged slide is finished in Melonite and has distinctive cocking serrations on the front and rear.

At 8.25 inches in length and 6 inches in height, the XD(M) Threaded Barrel fits even the largest hands while having a diameter that accommodates smaller hands as well. The new suppressor-ready pistol is equipped with high-profile, three-dot, fixed sights that will look over even the largest 9mm suppressor. As with other XD(M) pistols, the new model comes in a durable hard case that includes a holster, a double magazine pouch, a magazine loader and three magazines.

On the range, the XD(M) Threaded Barrel ran flawlessly with a variety of loads. Using the Ti-Rant 9S from Advanced Armament Corporation and HPR ammo, this XD(M) was a blast to shoot. With a length of 5.07 inches, the Ti-RANT 9S is a compromise between sound suppression and size. To optimize performance, AAC recommends introducing 5cc of water into the blast baffle. This will improve sound suppression by an estimated 30 percent and will remain effective for 20 or more rounds.

RELATED STORY: Gun Review – Springfield Armory’s XD Mod.2 Sentinels

Look for a full review of the XD(M) Threaded Barrel from Springfield Armory in an upcoming issue of COMBAT HANDGUNS. To subscribe, visit http://www.personaldefenseworld.com/subscribe/combat-handguns.

The post Exclusive Video: Springfield Armory’s 4.5″ XD(M) Threaded Barrel Pistol appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

Wilson Combat is one of the most successful custom 1911 shops in the world. By my count, Wilson now offers 25 different models that are available in multiple configurations. The company’s latest offerings are based on its popular railed Protector pistols. The Protector family is offered in three different configurations: a 5-inch-barreled, full-sized Government Model; a Professional model that is a full-sized frame with a 4-inch barrel; and the Compact with a 4-inch barrel and compact frame. The 5-inch-barreled model and the Professional are offered with both steel and lightweight frames. In addition, these models are available in both .45 ACP and 9mm.

RELATED STORY: Wilson Combat 1911s – From Covert Carry to Range Competition

All of the Protector models feature a fluted, tactical cone barrel, a round butt with a Wilson Bullet Proof magazine well, and Bullet Proof components. The Protector models also have a unique slide profile with carry cuts and abbreviated front cocking serrations. The high-cut frontstrap features 30-lpi checkering, and the top of the slide has been flattened with 30-lpi serrations. A single-sided thumb safety, a medium-length trigger and a Bullet Proof magazine release and slide release round out the operating controls. The bottom of the slide has received a heavy chamfer, and the slide stop has been counter sunk. The dust cover features a compact accessory rail, and G10 Starburst grip panels complete the frame.

RELATED STORY: 5 Wilson Combat 1911 Defenders

My test gun was the Commander-sized Protector Professional in 9mm with a steel frame. At 37.5 ounces, the Professional balanced well and proved to be a joy to shoot. Check out the video to learn more about the pistol and see how it performed, and keep your eyes peeled for a full review in an upcoming issue of COMBAT HANDGUNS. To subscribe, visit http://www.personaldefenseworld.com/subscribe.

The post Exclusive Video: Wilson Combat’s 9mm Protector Professional 1911 appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

For over 30 years, Bill Laughridge and the crew at Cylinder & Slide (C&S) have been performing quality custom work on a wide variety of firearms. While the company is best known for its work on 1911s, it also offers packages for some of the most popular defensive and pocket pistols.

Cylinder & Slide Adventurer 1911

In 1997, long before the current crop of micro 1911s were even thought of, Laughridge decided to produce the “smallest” .45 ACP 1911 on the market. The Adventurer is built in-house at Cylinder & Slide with a shortened slide and frame for enhanced concealed carry. The result is a 1911 that is a mere 4.5 inches in height and 7 inches in length when equipped with a C&S beavertail grip safety. A Bar-Sto, 3-inch, match-grade, bull barrel is installed along with a captured dual recoil spring unit. Standard 1911 magazines are cut down to fit in the reduced frame and hold five rounds. What makes the Adventurer exceptional is its complete reliability. For those who want the ultimate pocket pistol, the Adventurer fills the bill.

Pocket Upgrades

Cylinder & Slide Kahr PM9

C&S was one of the first companies to recognize the amazing potential of compact Kahr pistols. Three different packages are currently offered for Kahr’s K and P series pistols in .380 ACP, 9mm, .40 and .45 ACP. The basic work includes a trigger job, a re-crowned barrel and a reliability package. Other options include beveling the edges of the slide and the installation of XS 24/7 Express sights with tritium inserts. The Level III package adds a full carry bevel, 30-lpi serrations on the top of the slide and a 360-degree stippled finish on the frame. Cylinder & Slide’s work on Kahr pistols has caught the eye of civilians and law enforcement alike, and accounts for a substantial amount of the shop’s work.

RELATED STORY: Cylinder & Slide’s Custom Upgrades For The Kahr PM9

Cylinder & Slide Model 640

For many years, most pistoleros considered the Smith & Wesson J-Frame the quintessential pocket gun. C&S offers a number of options for J-Frames, with the most popular being trigger work and a carry bevel. The Model 640 shown in the photos was carried in an ankle rig for several years and had the typical dents, dings and wear of a well-used law enforcement backup. C&S did a trigger job, radiused and polished the face of the trigger, and chamfered the cylinder holes for easier reloads. They then milled off the factory ramp and installed a dovetailed front sight blade with a gold bead insert. Finally, C&S gave the gun a heavy bead-blasted finish to cover up the serious wear marks and brightly polished the cylinder flutes, the band at the rear of the cylinder and the cylinder latch screw. The result is a great-looking revolver that reflects the skill of the C&S gunsmiths.

Cylinder & Slide Glock 26

C&S has not ignored the Glock and offers several packages for all Glock models. Cylinder & Slide reworked a G26 that was my patrol backup for several years. The upgrades included a trigger job, frontstrap stippling and barrel recrowning. I also requested that the front of the triggerguard be rounded. The shop refinished the G26 in a two-tone Cerakote finish. I continued to carry the gun for several years.

RELATED STORY: Cylinder & Slide Trident II – A U.S. Navy SEAL-Inspired .45 Warrior

Cylinder & Slide Pocket Hammerless

Finally, while arguably not a true “pocket pistol,” I would be remiss in not highlighting Bill Laughridge’s 2008 Pocket Hammerless. Bill designed a .45 ACP pistol that reflects the lines of the Colt 1903 Pocket Hammerless. The Pocket Hammerless is a limited-production custom pistol that reflects Laughridge’s ingenuity, creativity and skill. Give it a look if you’re in the market for the ultimate carry .45.

For more information, visit http://www.cylinder-slide.com or call 800-448-1713.

The post Custom Companions: 5 Custom Compact Pistols From Cylinder & Slide appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

It’s 3:00 a.m., and you’re suddenly awakened by the sound of breaking glass. As you roll over, half asleep, you reach for your bedside pistol and a flashlight. As you grab the flashlight, you also tighten your grip on the pistol. Suddenly there is a loud explosion and a flash. You have discharged a round through the wall and into the next room! Fortunately, the bullet lodges in a bookcase, and no one is hurt. But what if someone was?

While the scenario is fictitious, I’m certain it’s happened more than once. Those serious about personal protection practice as often as possible and seek solid training when the opportunity presents itself, but there are no range drills that simulate being startled awake in the middle of the night. There are, however, some specific things we can do to safely and effectively respond to an immediate threat in the middle of the night.

Know Your Condition

I keep my home-defense weapons in a condition that requires taking a specific action to make them ready to fire. In other words, I can’t simply pick up the firearm and pull the trigger. This can be accomplished by several methods depending on the type of pistol. There are three generally accepted conditions related to the keeping of a pistol. Condition One, also known as cocked and locked, is when the pistol has a full magazine, a round in the chamber, a cocked hammer, and a manual safety in the on-position. While Condition One generally applies to 1911-style pistols, it’s also applicable to striker-fired pistols equipped with a manual safety. Condition Two is when the pistol has a full magazine, a round in the chamber, and in the case of a 1911, a hammer in the down-position. Condition Three is when the pistol has a full magazine but no round in the chamber.

RELATED STORY: 7 Must-Know Tips For Living In Condition Yellow

I generally default to Condition Three when dealing with striker-fired pistols such as a Glock, Springfield XD or S&W M&P. The pistol is stored with a loaded magazine and an empty chamber, and the trigger is in the rearward (or fired) position. In the case of Glock pistols, this provides the user with both a visual and tactile indication that the chamber is empty. Should a threat present itself, the slide is pulled to the rear, which chambers a round and cocks the pistol.

While Condition Three works well for storing pistols in the home, it presents a problem for a daily carry pistol. Law enforcement agencies have discovered that manually chambering the same round on a daily basis can have disastrous consequences, exponentially increasing the risk of an unintentional discharge and, with repeated chambering, deforming or depressing the bullet and/or internally rupturing the primer. That can result in a failure-to-feed or a failure-to-fire malfunction.

Keeping a Round Chambered

If your pistol is stored in Condition Three, you must chamber a round before engaging with the threat.

There are a number of solutions for those who decide to keep a round chambered at all times. One method is to simply store the pistol in a holster. This works well, provided the holster has an active retention device or is closely molded. The second solution comes from my friends at Raven Concealment: The VanGuard is a molded Kydex guard that is designed to clamp over the triggerguard and block the trigger. The forward edge of the VanGuard is tapered to allow it to be removed with a downward tug of the support hand’s index finger. In addition, the VanGuard features a length of paracord that, when tied to a solid anchor point, acts as a static line. When the pistol is retrieved, a sharp tug will release the VanGuard from the pistol. The VanGuard also allows the user to safely remove the magazine and cycle the slide.

RELATED STORY: Home Invasion Defense Plan

For consistency, I only use the VanGuard when keeping my pistol in Condition Two, with a round chambered. This allows the VanGuard to act as a visual and tactile indicator as to the condition of the pistol. I have been using the VanGuard on several pistols for several months and have come to appreciate the safety and security of this simple yet effective design. The new VanGuard 2 incorporates a belt loop and can be used as an IWB  holster or a “triggerguard.” Some pistols feature a magazine safety that prevents the pistol from being fired unless a magazine is fully seated. This is a viable option, but it does require the user to locate both the magazine and pistol and then insert the magazine cleanly into the pistol. Having to locate two items and bring them together under stress would not be my first choice.

I have lived with various 1911 pistols all of my adult life and generally have one close by when I am at home or traveling. All three conditions require a conscious and specific action to bring the pistol to a ready condition. I tend to leave my 1911s in Condition Two unless they are being carried. As I pick up the pistol, I can thumb the hammer to the rear and make the gun ready for a fight. Care must be taken when transitioning from a carry mode (Condition One) to a storage mode (Condition Two), as the hammer must be lowered on a live round. The specific method to accomplish this in a safe manner involves placing the thumb between the hammer and the firing pin before pulling the trigger. This is quite safe while done properly. Because there is no tactile or visual indicator to differentiate a 1911 in Condition Two from one in Condition Three, I do not utilize Condition Three for my home-defense single-action autos.

Revolvers & Long Guns

Contrary to reports, the revolver continues to be popular. With trigger pulls of 10 pounds or more, revolvers are less likely to be unintentionally discharged. This is not to say that accidents have not, do not and will not happen. I treat a revolver the same as a striker-fired pistol. One of my travel pistols is a refinished S&W Model 642 with Crimson Trace Lasergrips and carried in a Galco Ankle Glove. In the past, I tended to keep my little Centennial in an ankle holster, which I placed on the bedside table in my hotel room. However, I recently received a Raven Concealment Systems VanGuard for a J-Frame, and so I will be using that in the future.

RELATED STORY: Defending Your Castle – Home Invasion Cover & Concealment Options

For those who may have rifles or shotguns for home defense, the same process applies. I store my Remington 870 Police shotgun with a fully loaded magazine, an empty chamber, a cocked hammer, and the safety on. Having lived with an 870 most of my life, I find it very intuitive to hit the slide release prior to racking a round into the chamber. A large Vang Comp Systems safety provides a tactile indicator at the base of my index finger that lets me know the safety is on. The use of the slide release and the crossbolt safety provide a dual process that is very deliberate. However, the process is not difficult for those who are accustomed to pump shotguns.

If you are using an AR-style platform, I recommend your storing it with an empty chamber, a cocked hammer and the safety on. Having the safety in the “on” position while charging the rifle is critical. It is all too easy for the trigger finger to slip inside the triggerguard when manipulating an AR under stress. In addition, the horizontal safety lever provides a tactile indicator when gripping the rifle.

Where we store the firearm is the subject of considerable debate and one for another article. The key to deploying self-defense firearms is consistency and consciousness of action. Under stress and in the dark, the user should be able to understand immediately the condition of the weapon. This is accomplished by being consistent in storing your pistols and having both a visual and a tactile indicator of the pistol’s status. I hope that these few guidelines can provide you with effective home-defense options. Remember that these suggestions are not designed to prevent unauthorized access to a weapon and do not take into account the potential actions of children or visitors. For more on Raven Concealment, visit http://www.ravenconcealment.com.

For More Information

Glock
http://us.glock.com

Springfield Armory
http://www.springfield-armory.com

Smith & Wesson
http://www.smith-wesson.com

Raven Concealment
http://www.rcsgear.com

Vang Comp Systems
http://www.vangcomp.com

Galco Gunleather
https://www.galcogunleather.com

Crimson Trace
https://www.crimsontrace.com

Remington
http://www.remington.com

The post Choosing the Right Home Defense Handgun appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

Over the past several years, the volatile trends in the ammunition market have had a serious impact on the shooting public. The only thing consistent about these trends is that they have been inconsistent. Who would have ever thought that .22 LR ammunition would be next to impossible to find and that a brick would sell for upwards of $75? Thankfully, the situation has improved for major retailers and online distributors. The prices, while not at 2010 levels, have returned to “reasonable” levels.

The benefits of .22 LR pistols and rifles are well known to the shooting community and firearm manufacturers. A rimfire makes a great training pistol for beginners as well as helps experienced shooters practice fundamentals. Smith & Wesson has long realized the potential for quality pistols and revolvers chambered in .22 LR and .22 Magnum. Both the Model 17 (K-22) revolver and the Model 41 pistol are legendary for their quality and accuracy. In recent years, the popularity of the centerfire M&P series of pistols led S&W to produce a .22 LR version.

Elite Rimfire

The M&P22 Compact is perhaps the best .22 LR autoloader on the market today. S&W first took the standard M&P and shrunk it by approximately 15 percent. This makes the M&P22 Compact the perfect size at 7.25 inches in length and 5.03 inches in height. The overall weight of the pistol is 15.3 ounces. As with its big brother, the M&P22 Compact features a polymer frame that retains the same profile as the centerfire M&Ps. This includes the same trigger geometry, grip texture and accessory rail. The operating controls include a well-designed ambidextrous thumb safety and a reversible magazine release. The .22 version of the M&P only lacks the ambidextrous slide release.

RELATED STORY: Smith & Wesson’s .460 Mag Family

The slide is constructed from aluminum alloy and finished in a hardcoat black anodizing. Internally, the recoil spring is a captured system for easier disassembly and assembly. A magazine safety is standard on the M&P22s, and the metal, 10-round magazines are well designed. A thumb tab on the side of the magazine assists the user in depressing the follower during loading. Unlike the centerfire M&P pistols, the .22 versions are hammer-fired, not striker-fired. The trigger pull on the sample I tested averaged 5.75 pounds.

One area where many .22 LR pistols are lacking is sights. I found the M&P22 sights exceptionally easy to see and index. The front sight is dovetailed into the slide instead of staked, which makes it durable and easy to replace. The rear sight is also dovetailed and is fully adjustable for elevation. Windage adjustments are made by drifting the front sight. A three-dot white pattern is standard on the pistol to improve visibility and sight alignment.

Smith & Wesson has recognized the tremendous growth in the NFA market and, in particular, the suppressor market. Once considered exotic, suppressors have now entered the mainstream of the shooting market. The latest version of the M&P22 Compact is a suppressor-ready pistol with a threaded barrel. The barrel on the new Suppressor Ready model measures 3.56 inches in length and features 1/2×28 threading, allowing it to accept most rimfire sound suppressors. The adaptor is threaded on to the barrel and must be removed for cleaning prior to disassembly.

Can-Do Compact

I selected the new Gemtech GM-22 suppressor for evaluation with the M&P22 Compact. The GM-22 features Gemtech’s new G-Core. The G-Core is a monocore baffle core that was designed using the latest computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software. The CFD software allows the core to be designed, modified and tested in a digital environment. The monolithic baffle is machined from a solid block of 7075 aluminum. The angle and dimensions of each baffle are specifically designed for maximum gas and heat dispersal. The GM-22 has a 1-inch diameter, is 5 inches in length and weighs a mere 2.5 ounces. Rated for .22 LR, .22 WMR and .17 HMR ammunition, Gemtech data indicates that the GM-22 achieves a 36- to 39-decibel (dB) reduction in sound.

RELATED STORY: Gun Review – Smith & Wesson’s Performance Center 460XVR

The GM-22 is a user-serviceable suppressor. The end cap features the Gemtech logo and the square bore allows the use of a socket to disassemble the unit. This allows the user to clean the carbon fouling that builds up in the baffles. It should be noted that a dirty suppressor is actually quieter than a clean one. In internal durability testing, 5,000 rounds were fired through a GM-22. At the end of the test, the GM-22 was easily disassembled and there was no noticeable wear or corrosion of the key components.

During the first trip to the range, we found that the GM-22’s 2.5-ounce weight actually has a minimal effect on the balance of the pistol. An additional advantage is that the suppressor’s 1-inch-diameter tube did not obstruct the sights. The initial rounds through the GM-22 were louder than I had expected until I remembered I was shooting a brand new suppressor that had a new and clean baffle core. As the round count increased, the Gemtech GM-22 became quieter and the first-round pop decreased.

Range Report

The M&P22 Compact Suppressor turned in tight groups at 7 yards.

During several range trips, we put close to 500 rounds through the M&P22 Compact Suppressor without cleaning or lubrication. The little pistol proved 100-percent reliable with a wide variety of ammunition that included subsonic loads and the hot CCI Mini-Mags.

RELATED STORY: Enhanced Snubbies – Smith & Wesson Model 627 & 327 Revolvers

One thing about a .22 pistol with a suppressor is that the fun factor increases exponentially to the availability of ammunition. We ran through the first 200 rounds just having fun. The M&P22 Compact seemed to be a real tack driver when sniping debris on the backstop of the range. Golf-ball-sized targets, at 15 yards or so, never stood a chance.

The formal testing confirmed our first impressions. I selected three of my favorite .22 LR loads to test for velocity and accuracy at 7 yards. The Gemtech subsonic load we used averaged 855 fps and produced a group that measured 0.76 inches. CCI’s 40-grain subsonic load has long been a favorite of suppressor owners for its consistency and accuracy, and it averaged 875 fps with a group that measured 0.83 inches. The final load I tested was CCI’s Mini-Mag, which averaged 989 fps and produced the smallest five-shot group of the afternoon, which measured a mere 0.59 inches.

An accessory rail is molded into the frame for lights and lasers like the Crimson Trace CMR-206 shown.

I received a Crimson Trace CMR-206 Rail Master green laser just as I was completing this article. The CMR-206 is the newest compact, rail-mounted laser from Crimson Trace. The human eye processes the color green more than any other color, and the CMR-206 is the brightest green laser allowed by law. To say it is a significant improvement over red lasers is a dramatic understatement. The CMR-206 is clearly visible in daylight conditions well past the range of traditional red lasers. Powered by one CR2 lithium battery, the CMR-206 has a run time of over two hours and features an auto shut-off after five minutes. The Crimson Trace CMR-206 is a great addition for plinking, pest control or serious personal-defense situations.

RELATED STORY: Gun Review – Smith & Wesson’s M&P40 Performance Center Ported

The M&P22 Compact Suppressor fits the hand well, is reliable and exudes fun. I also came to realize that, while not optimal, the little .22 was capable of serving as a personal defense weapon for someone who is unable to manage a centerfire pistol.

FOR MORE INFORMATION

Crimson Trace
http://www.crimsontrace.com; 800-442-2406

Gemtech
http://www.gem-tech.com; 208-939-7222

Smith & Wesson
http://www.smith-wesson.com; 800-331-0852

The post Smith & Wesson’s M&P22 Compact Suppressor Pistol appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

For more than 30 years, many have considered Cylinder & Slide to be the premier 1911 shop in the world. Founder Bill Laughridge has established a reputation that extends from working with cops and military special operations to royal families and their protective details. Indeed, Fremont, Nebraska, is for many the center of the 1911 world. From minor repairs to complete custom builds, Laughridge and his talented staff do it all.

If there were a doctorate degree in 1911 studies, William R. Laughridge’s name would be on the first diploma. In early 2010, Laughridge and I were discussing the upcoming 100th anniversary of John Moses Browning’s 1911 pistol. The Colt 1911 was officially adopted by the U.S. military on March 29, 1911, and he knew that a lot of companies would be producing a 100-year anniversary model. Laughridge had a vision that went well beyond simply dressing up a current production pistol. He envisioned building 100 exact replicas of the original 1911. If anyone could pull this off, it was Bill Laughridge.

To accomplish this, Laughridge put the word out about his concept and began receiving phone calls from collectors. As he explained his vision, the owners of these vintage warriors not only shared their treasures, but allowed Laughridge to disassemble their guns. In the end, he was able to examine a two-digit-serial-numbered pistol and three pistols with serial numbers under 500.

Through extensive research, he found that there were 18 specific parts that were unique to the original, first-production 1911s. To quote Laughridge, “Many people are unaware that there were many slight changes in some of the internal parts as time went by. As with any newly designed firearm, there were breakages of some of the internal parts as the number of rounds fired through the pistols increased. So Colt redesigned the parts that failed, to increase their strength but still allow direct replacement of the original parts without other modifications to the pistol.”

Original Rebuild

Laughridge started off by turning to the company that makes his Cylinder & Slide OEM slides and frames. The company agreed to do a limited run of slides and frames that were manufactured to the original specifications based on measurements from examination of the early guns. Some of the unique features included the correct cocking serration pattern on the rear of the slide and sharper radius cut on the front slide, in front of the dust cover. The ejection port has a smaller, non-relieved port as on the original. The frame was also made to the original specifications with the proper dimensions for the grip safety and with no scallops at the rear of the triggerguard.

The roll markings on the Colt 1911 are an integral part of the historic appearance. The roll marks on the C&S 1911 use the same font and style as the original. The original patent dates are rolled on the left side of the slide, though Laughridge couldn’t use the Colt name or the “rampant horse” logo. Instead, the slide is marked “Cylinder & Slide Fremont, NE, USA.”

RELATED STORY: Cylinder & Slide Upgrades For The Kahr CW40 Pistol

As with the original pistol, “United States Property” is rolled on the left side of the frame’s dust cover. The right side of the slide is rolled with “Model of 1911” and each serial number is hand stamped on the frame in the correct location. To match the high luster blue on the original commercial Colts, Laughridge’s gunsmiths spent up to 15 hours in polishing prior to the gun being sent to Doug Turnbull for bluing.

I was fortunate to be able to evaluate the anniversary gun for the May 2012 issue of Combat Handguns. While the anniversary gun was a tremendous success, it was both expensive and very labor intensive to build. After the initial guns had been produced, the demand for additional guns caused Laughridge to look for a suitable follow-on model. He settled on what is now known as the Cylinder & Slide Modern Classic.

Classic Redo

Hardball fixed sights are both rugged and retro.

The Modern Classic features the same slide and frame of the anniversary model. A keen observer will note that the frame is not marked with the manufacturer’s name, city and state. Laughridge explained that he applied and received a variance from BATFE after explaining that the frames would never be sold as a part. This variance allowed him to use the “Cylinder & Slide Fremont, NE USA” roll marks on the slide to meet this requirement. A second variance allowed the original serial number to be engraved under the stocks. After the flats of the frame are polished in preparation for the high-luster bluing, the same serial number is later rolled onto the right side of the dust cover.

The Modern Classic is designed to be a retro pistol that is suitable for daily carry and personal defense. As such, several changes were made from the anniversary gun. The most noticeable enhancement is the hardball fixed sights. The rear sight is an elevated fixed blade while the front sight is a dovetailed post. As expected, the base of the front sight has been contoured to the radius of the slide, making the seam almost invisible. The checkered slide stop was replaced with a modern serrated version and the hammer and grip safety are the same configuration as found on the 1911A1. Since this is a defensive pistol, the original-style thumb safety was replaced with a C&S extended safety.

The long spur hammer and original grip safety add to the clean lines of the C&S pistol.

The magazine catch is serrated and held in place by the flat-head screw as on most 1911 models. The frontstrap of the frame and mainspring housing are smooth, and the mainspring housing is lacking the lanyard loop. The ejection port has also been relieved to aid in reliability. A C&S barrel is hand-fitted and the feed ramp is beveled and polished. The internal fire control parts and mainspring guide are current C&S production parts. Another functional modification is the beveled magazine well.

RELATED STORY: 5 Custom Compact Pistols From Cylinder & Slide

Rounding out the features are Laughridge’s reproduction black walnut stocks that are hand-checkered with 15 rows of small diamonds between the tips of the large diamonds and finished with Tung oil. Cylinder & Slide does all of the finish prep and bluing for the Modern Classic in-house. The flats of the slide and frame are polished to a high luster, while the top of the slide and other edges are left in a matte finish.

To The Range

When I received the Modern Classic, it was everything I have come to expect from C&S. The lines were clean, the roll marks were crisp and the bluing was exceptional. The trigger on our test pistol broke cleanly at 5 pounds and was void of any creep. The Modern Classic is really a wolf in sheep’s clothing. As I expected, it devoured every .45 ACP load I put through it without any issues. The C&S magazine featured an improved follower and feed lips that ensured reliability.

On the range, we tested the Modern Classic with three loads of varying weights. The first was Remington’s proven 230-grain Golden Saber jacketed hollow point (JHP). The Golden Saber averaged a mild 844 fps and, at 25 yards, produced a group that measured 2.44 inches. Hornady’s 185-grain FTX Critical Defense is one of the best personal defense loads on the market today. The Critical Defense averaged 1,007 fps and produced a 2.77-inch group. Finally, we tested HPR’s new BlackOps ammunition. The BlackOps .45 ACP load is a 150-grain, open-tip, frangible projectile that is designed for law enforcement and personal defense. The BlackOps round averaged 1,129 fps with a group that measured 2.77 inches.

Carrying With Class

C&S’ Modern Classic stowed in a fine leather holster.

A classic pistol deserves classic leather. For this I turned to the great folks at El Paso Saddlery Co. Having been in business since 1889, El Paso Saddlery knows a thing or two about leather and holsters. It has provided holsters to cowboys, banditos and lawmen for well over 100 years. Today, the company is still making the authentic western rigs along with modern concealment and sports holsters. You will not find any Kydex in its shop. All of their holsters are cut from premium hides that are handcrafted from start to finish

RELATED STORY: Cylinder & Slide Trident II – A U.S. Navy SEAL-Inspired .45 Warrior

The Austin is a classic Texas Ranger holster that features a full back flap that’s contoured and hand-sewn to the body of the holster. Even though this is a classic design, the Austin provides full grip clearance and features a safety strap that rides between the cocked hammer and the firing pin. To complement the Austin, El Paso Saddlery offers a matching River Belt and the 1911 double magazine pouch. Were I headed to an old-fashioned Texas barbeque, the only thing that could improve the pistol would be ivory stocks.

Parting Shots

Over the years, Cylinder & Slide has created some pretty spectacular pistols. These include the compact .45 ACP Adventurer and the superb, cut-down Browning Hi Power known as the Pathfinder. One of the company’s most unique pistols to date has been Laughridge’s .45 ACP version of the classic 1903 Hammerless Pocket Pistol. The original 1903 was chambered in the anemic .32 ACP. Laughridge took a Commander-length slide and an Officer’s model frame and created the Hammerless Model of 2008. If you are not familiar with this project, I recommend that you look it up. It is an exceptional pistol and reflects the true genius of Laughridge and the C&S crew.

So the question is, what will Laughridge do for his next project? Several years ago, he visited the John Moses Browning museum in Ogden, Utah. During the visit, he was able to examine a number of early prototypes, including a Colt 1910 .45 ACP pistol. The Model of 1910 was the prototype to the 1911 and has always fascinated Laughridge. Maybe we’ll see a limited run of 1910 pistols in the future.

For more information, visit http://www.cylinder-slide.com or call 402-721-4277.

The post American Beauty: Cylinder & Slide’s Modern Classic Pistol appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

In 2001, Springfield Armory introduced the XD, a Croatian-manufactured, striker-fired, polymer-framed pistol. At the time, there were many skeptics. Almost 15 years later, the XD is not only alive but is a success story for both Springfield Armory and the industry. Over the years, I have evaluated half a dozen XD pistols and have purchased two. I found the original XD pistols to have excellent ergonomics and to exhibit reliability and accuracy.

In 2007, Springfield brought out the XD^M series with interchangeable backstraps, improved grip texturing and a sleeker slide profile. Like the XD, the XD^M is equipped with visual and tactile indicators for both a loaded chamber and a cocked striker. The Ultra Safety Assurance (USA) trigger system prevents unintentional rearward movement of the trigger. The XD^M is the only polymer-framed, striker-fired pistol on the market to feature a grip safety that both blocks the trigger and prevents the rearward movement of the slide until it is depressed. There is also an internal firing pin block that will prevent a discharge if the pistol is dropped.

The ergonomics of the XD^M grip makes it one of the smallest-diameter grips on the market. The ambidextrous, cross-bolt magazine release is a cam design that locks on the forward edge of the magazine. This design allows the magazine to be released by depressing either side without any modifications. The XD^M has three interchangeable backstraps that allow the individual user to adjust the grip to fit the hand.

In 2010, I evaluated AAC’s 9mm Ti-RANT suppressor using a XD 4-inch Service Model with a custom 5-inch threaded barrel provided by Dave Williams at Springfield’s Custom Shop. I suggested to Dave that Springfield should consider offering suppressor-ready pistols. Dave’s answer was very candid when he said it was something that was being “talked about.” Fast-forward to 2015 and Springfield has just introduced the XD^M 4.5-inch Threaded Barrel in a suppressor-ready configuration in both 9mm and .45 ACP.

Threaded Upgrade

The XDM’s tall sights will clear most suppressors.

My 9mm test gun came with accessories housed in a polymer attaché-style case. These included three full-capacity magazines (standard w/purchase), two additional backstraps, a mag loading tool as well as a holster and a double magazine pouch. All were fitted nicely in the custom-cut foam case. There are even two sections of Picatinny rail, on each side of the case, to mount accessories.

I had forgotten just how well the XD^M felt in the hand. I did some rough measuring of the grip diameter at the base of the triggerguard. The XD^M measured right at 5 inches. This was compared to 5.375 inches on my M&P9 VTAC and 5.75 inches on my Glock 19 Gen4 with a Grip Force Adapter installed. Trigger pull on the XD^M averaged 6.25 pounds and broke with a clean, grit-free roll with minimum overtravel. The Mega-Lock grip texturing provided a positive purchase without being overly aggressive.

RELATED STORY: Exclusive Video – Springfield Armory’s 4.5″ XD(M) Threaded Barrel Pistol

The new suppressor-ready XD^M comes in either black over black or with a black slide and barrel with a Flat Dark Earth frame. The match-grade barrel measures 5.28 inches and came with a thread protector. Finally, since this is a suppressor-ready pistol, Springfield equipped the XD^M with a set of dovetailed, high-profile, three-dot sights. The front sight is 0.375 inches in height and will easily clear most suppressors. The rear sight features a thick blade that has a hook on the leading edge while the trailing edge is serrated to reduce glare. While our sights were white dots, tritium inserts are available upon request.

The GM-9 is one of Gemtech’s new monocore designs that have been specifically engineered for maximum sound reduction. New materials and coatings are being used to improve the lifespan of the suppressor and allow easier cleaning and maintenance. As with all G-Core suppressors, the GM-9 is to accept a standard socket size for disassembly. The GM-9 is rated for full-auto 9mm use as well as with 300 BLK weapons with a 7.5-inch or longer barrel. The GM-9 weighs a mere 5 ounces without a mount and has a tube diameter of 1.25 inches. With the thread-on mount, the GM-9 measures 7.75 in length.

Range Workout

We tested the XDM with Gemtech’s GM-9 suppressor, which features a monocore design and is user serviceable. The XDM proved 100-percent reliable, with and without the suppressor, using a wide variety of ammunition.

On the range, I ran a variety of 9mm loads through the XD^M, both suppressed and unsuppressed. The XD^M ate every load we tried, from the ultra-light 84-grain HPR Black Ops load to Winchester and Federal 147-grain duty loads. The XD^M functioned flawlessly. While the centerline of the bore is higher than some pistols, we found that the ergonomics of the grip and grip angle worked to reduce recoil and muzzle flip. Our range conditions were 95+ degrees Fahrenheit with well over 85-percent humidity. The Mega-Lock grip pattern provided a secure purchase without being overly abrasive.

RELATED STORY: VIDEO – Springfield Armory’s EMP Lightweight Champion

For more formal testing, I selected two standard-velocity duty loads and one subsonic load. The PNW TacOps load is a 115-grain solid copper projectile. Sig has recently introduced a new line of duty and practice ammunition and we used its FMJ load for photos. Its 124-grain load is a traditional jacketed hollow point that is designed for duty and personal defense. The HPR load is a 147-grain JHP that is subsonic for a reduced signature when using a suppressor. The PNW TacOps round averaged 1,152 fps while the Sig 124-grain JHP averaged 1,204 fps. Both produced consistent groups that measured in the 2.5-inch range. The HPR suppressor-specific load averaged a mild 946 fps and produced a group that measured just over 2 inches.

Running Silent

The Gemtech GM-9 performed well with both standard velocity and subsonic ammunition. Evaluating suppressors, outside of a sound laboratory, is always subjective. I did find that the GM-9 tended to have a louder first-round “pop” than expected. We mitigated this by introducing a small amount of water into the blast chamber. CLP or a similar lubricant or wire pull gel can also be used and are equally effective.

We also took the opportunity to use the paddle holster and magazine pouch that came with the XD^M. While basic in design, both are perfectly functional and worked well during a variety of drills and presentations. By including the holster and magazine pouch, the XD^M 4.5-inch Threaded Barrel is ready to run right out of the box. I also appreciated that Springfield ships each XD^M with three magazines. This is a feature that I would like to see more manufacturers consider.

RELATED STORY: Xtra Duty – Springfield’s XD Mod.2 Service Model

I installed a Crimson Trace CMR-206 Rail Master green laser unit on the XD^M. The Rail Master mounts to the dust cover using Crimson Trace’s modular Secure Lock Technology. This modular system has several mounting interfaces to ensure proper alignment and fit on a wide variety of weapons. A paddle switch on each side of the unit is used to activate and deactivate the laser. The CMR-206 has three different operating modes: constant, momentary and strobe. On the range, we found the green dot was clearly visible at 15 yards or more, even in bright sunlight.

The XD^M 4.5-inch Threaded Barrel is well suited to competition, personal defense and concealed carry. With the addition of a threaded barrel, it now fits the bill for shooters who own or are planning to purchase a sound suppressor. Springfield Armory has just made the entire process easier.

FOR MORE INFORMATION

Springfield Armory
http://www.springfield-armory.com; 800-680-6866

Gemtech
http://www.gem-tech.com; 208-939-7222

The post On The QT: Springfield’s XD(M) 4.5-inch Threaded Barrel Pistol appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

Anytime two outstanding companies combine efforts, the result is always something special. G.A. Precision has been in business since 1999 and specializes in precision rifles for the sportsman as well as premier military and law enforcement tactical units. When G.A. Precision decided it wanted to do a limited-edition 1911, the company turned to Mark Stone and the crew at Nighthawk Custom. Working together, these companies designed an all-business battle pistol that is more than the sum of the parts.

The basic foundation of the GAP 1911 model is pure Nighthawk. It is a full-sized, 5-inch-barreled, Government model that is built around the quality Nighthawk forged frame and slide. As is customary with all Nighthawk pistols, the frame and slide are precision fitted and hand-lapped. The operating controls on the GAP 1911 include a skeletonized aluminum trigger with an adjustable overtravel stop, an extended magazine release, a single-sided extended safety and a precisely fitted beavertail grip safety with a speed bump.

The frontstrap and the beavertail have each been relieved to provide a higher and improved purchase on the pistol. The slide stop is designed with a pronounced ledge to improve manipulation when releasing a locked slide or manually locking the slide to the rear. I have come to appreciate this minor, but effective, design when running my Nighthawk GRP Recon while wearing gloves.

Elite 1911

The GAP 1911’s controls are low profile while remaining 100-percent functional.

The GAP also features the unique Nighthawk T3-style extended magazine well. The T3 design offers an extended and flared surface on the sides and rear of the magazine. The sides of the extension taper toward the frontstrap and match the contour of the magazine’s extended baseplate. The internal edges are perfectly blended with the magazine well. This design is very functional while offering a lower profile than the popular Smith & Alexander magazine well/mainspring housing assemblies. It is also an attractive addition.

RELATED STORY: Shoot Lights Out With The Nighthawk Custom Shadow Hawk

However, there is far more to the GAP model than the operating controls. The pistol is perfectly smooth with no sharp edges with the exception of the front sight blade. The edges of the flat mainspring housing are perfectly blended into the frame, as are the edges of the grip safety when it is depressed. Nighthawk selected to equip the GAP with checkered G10 stocks from VZ Grips that feature a scoop to facilitate access to the magazine release. The pistol’s trigger pull measured a crisp 3.8 pounds with no overtravel.

The backside of the slide and rear sight are serrated to reduce glare.

The front of the slide features Browning Hi-Power-style relief cuts. The rear cocking serrations have rounded edges that alleviate abrasions while still providing a positive purchase surface. The frontstrap and mainspring housing feature a chainlink pattern that is both attractive and functional. The top of the slide has three ball-cut grooves that match the cocking serrations that are both attractive and serve to reduce the glare off the top of the slide.

The most prominent features on the GAP pistol are the new Heinie SlantPro Straight Eight Suppressor night sights. The height of both the front and rear sight has been increased in order to provide a clear sight picture when a suppressor is mounted on the pistol.

The Heinie Straight Eight front sight features a single tritium insert and is tall enough for suppressors.

The Straight Eight configuration consists of a tritium insert mounted in the rear sight, centered below the aperture, and a second inset that is mounted in the front sight blade. The two dots are stacked in a figure-eight to align the sights. Most shooters find this design faster to align than the more traditional three-dot sights. Finally, the leading edge of the rear sight has been deeply relieved to provide a cocking surface, should it be required.

RELATED STORY: Gun Review – Nighthawk Custom Costa Compact

As with other Nighthawk Custom pistols I have tested, the GAP 1911 impressed me, as it was functional while offering the custom features that Nighthawk is known for. The combination of features, both functional and cosmetic, reminds me of some very high end custom shop builds. The soft beveled edges, combined with the matte black finish to include the barrel, give the GAP a warlike appearance that almost absorbs light. Each feature is well thought out and executed. I also appreciated the clean slide that is free from any extraneous markings. The only markings are the two company’s logos, which are located on the slide behind the cocking serrations. Another nice touch is that each pistol has a custom serial number with a “GAP” prefix.

Taking Aim

During testing, HPR’s 150-grain Black Ops OTF averaged 1,165 fps while offering light recoil.

As I have come to expect, the GAP 1911 was 100-percent reliable with a wide variety of ammunition. On the range, I really came to appreciate the enlarged sights. They were very quick to pick up for both the first shot and any subsequent shots. Surprisingly, the higher sights did not seriously interfere with any of the 1911 holsters I routinely use.

We tested the Nighthawk GAP 1911 with three rounds that varied significantly in bullet weight and velocity. HPR’s 230-grain FMJ is a standard military ball load that averaged 840 fps. We also tested defensive loads from PNW and HPR. The PNW TacOps is a 185-grain, solid-copper hollow point that averaged 968 fps. HPR’s entry into the defensive market is its Black Ops Open Tip Frangible (OTF) load. The .45 ACP load weighs 150 grains and averaged 1,165 fps. The accompanying chart reflects the accuracy testing, with all three loads producing off-hand groups of under 1.5 inches, at least when I did my job.

The author tested the GAP 1911 with Gemtech’s GM-45 suppressor, a monocore design that can easily be cleaned and serviced by the user.

I was fortunate to have just received one of Gemtech’s new GM-45 suppressors. The GM-45 features a monocore design that allows the user to disassemble and clean the baffles. Part of this engineering involves having each chamber specifically designed for the heat and gas pressure in that part of the core. This allows the core to be more efficient and increases the round life of the suppressor. Without the mount, the GM-45 is 6.2 inches in length and weighs a mere 5.5 ounces. It is 1.375 inches in diameter and, according to the company’s data, provides a 21- to 23-dB reduction when dry and a 32- to 35-dB reduction when wet. With the GM-45 installed, the GAP 1911 proved completely reliable with all three test loads.

RELATED STORY: Nighthawk Falcon 9mm – A Match-Winning 1911

The MSRP on the Nighthawk Custom GAP 1911 is $3,695, which is slightly more than Nighthawk’s GRP or GRP Recon. However, given the amount of truly custom features found on the GAP 1911, the price is very reasonable. I would be remiss if I did not mention that while offering a number of standard models, Nighthawk will also build a truly custom pistol to the individual specifications of the customer. For those looking for a high-performance .45 ACP suppressor host, you need not look any further than Nighthawk Custom.

For More Information

Nighthawk Custom
http://www.nighthawkcustom.com; 870-423-4867

G.A. Precision
http://www.gaprecision.net; 816-221-1844

Gemtech
http://www.gemtech.com; 208-939-7222

The post Testing the Nighthawk Custom GAP 1911 appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

For over 30 years, Bill Wilson and his wife, Joyce, have had a significant influence on the shooting sports and the firearms industry. However, their greatest contribution may be their efforts that led to the founding of the International Defensive Pistol Association, or IDPA. The IDPA was founded in 1996 by Bill Wilson, John Sayle, Ken Hackathorn, Dick Thomas, Walt Rauch and Larry Vickers. The founders sought to introduce a new style of pistol competition that concentrated on skills—not equipment—and stressed stages that simulated real self-defense scenarios, not simply running and gunning.

To quote the organization, “IDPA is the use of practical equipment, including full-charge service ammunition, to solve simulated ‘real world’ self-defense scenarios using practical handguns and holsters that are suitable for self-defense. The main goal is to test the skill and ability of an individual.” The IDPA is based in Berryville, Arkansas, which also happens to be the home of Wilson Combat.

• RELATED STORY: Smokin’ Hot – Wilson Combat’s Texas BBQ Special

Wilson Combat is one of the premier producers of custom 1911 pistols and, according to the company’s website, offers more than 25 different models in various configurations. In addition, Wilson Combat will build a completely custom gun to meet the exact request of the customer. One of the trends the company has been following over the past several years is the rise in popularity of the 9mm 1911.

Several years ago, I had the opportunity to take a class from Ken Hackathorn. He readily confessed that years of shooting 1911s chambered in .45 ACP had taken its toll on his hands and elbows. As a result, he tends to use a 5-inch-barreled 1911 in 9mm for teaching and practice, and he reserves his .45 ACP for defensive carry.

Elite Competitor

To balance compactness with 1911 handling and control, the Wilson Compact Carry 9mm sports a shorter slide and 4-inch barrel on a full-sized frame.

Recently, Wilson Combat introduced a new 9mm 1911 called the Compact Carry. While the Wilson Combat Compact Carry is an all-purpose 1911, it was designed by Bill Wilson to meet the exact height and weight requirements of the IDPA’s new Compact Carry Pistol division. The Compact Carry is built on a full-sized frame with a 4-inch slide. The full-sized frame allows the Wilson Combat Compact Carry to use Wilson’s 10-round Elite Tactical magazines. And I was fortunate to get one of the first pistols out the door for this evaluation.

RELATED STORY: 5 High-End Compact 1911 Pistols by Wilson Combat

Wilson builds the Compact Carry on a steel frame and slide for extended service life and enhanced recoil control. The frame features Wilson’s high-cut frontstrap and 30-lpi checkering as well as a Bullet Proof magazine release and Tactical Bullet Proof single-sided thumb safety. The low-profile slide release is countersunk on the right side of the frame. One of the nicest features of the Compact Carry is its Bullet Proof Round Butt magazine well, which is part of the 30-lpi-checkered mainspring housing. The aluminum magazine well is precisely fitted to the frame, and the mouth is opened up in a functional rounded contour. The solid, medium-length trigger is tuned for a clean break with minimum overtravel. The trigger on our test pistol averaged 4.3 pounds.

Like what you’re reading? Check out the rest of this article in ‘Pocket Pistols’ #186. For information on how to subscribe, please email subscriptions@outdoorgroupmags.com or call 1-800-284-5668.

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The post Wilson Combat Compact Carry: An All-Purpose 1911 appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

Boise, Idaho, is one of those cities that, when you visit, makes you wish that you could live there. Located in the “lowlands” of the southwestern portion of the state, Boise has a moderate climate while still being within close driving distance to the mountains. Surrounded by thousands of acres of BLM land, prime hunting, fishing and winter recreation is but a short drive away. The scenery is spectacular, and the people are every bit as warm and friendly as those in my home state of Georgia.

Boise is also home to a number of well-known firearms companies. One of those is Tactical Solutions. Chet Alvord and his partners started Tactical Solutions in 2002 with a single product, an aftermarket upper receiver for Ruger’s popular .22 LR pistols. Today, the company employs 37 people with an extensive rimfire product line that includes excellent X-Ring rifles, barrel upgrades for Ruger’s 10/22 and 77/22 rifles, and .22 LR conversion units for both Glock and 1911-style pistols. In addition, Tactical Solutions also offers complete AR-22 rifles, conversion kits and a line of .22 LR sound suppressors.

• RELATED STORY: Competition Guns – 9 Out-Of-The-Box Pistols For Your Next Match

The Pac-Lite was Tactical Solution’s first product, and it continues to be the flagship of the company. The Pac-Lite is a complete replacement upper for a Ruger Mark series or 22/45 pistol. When first introduced, the Ruger Standard was an all-steel pistol with basic fixed sights and a tapered barrel. While a great trail and plinking pistol, it was somewhat limited. The Pac-Lite upper was crafted from a solid billet of aircraft-grade aluminum to reduce weight and im-prove balance. The match-grade barrel and adjustable sights offered a significant upgrade in performance and became wildly popular with both sportsmen and competitors alike.

Since its humble start, the Pac-Lite product line has matured to include a wide variety of options, including plain or fluted barrels either 4.5 or 6 inches long that come in a variety of colors. Recognizing the trends in accessories and optics, the Pac-Lite can also accommodate a scope base for an optic and an accessory rail mounted under the barrel for lights, lasers, etc. Almost from the start, the company recognized the potential of the rimfire suppressor market and offered a threaded-barrel Pac-Lite long before the major players.

Complete Package

The Pac-Lite comes ready for sound suppressor use. Just unscrew the muzzle brake to expose the 4.5-inch barrel’s 1/2×28-tpi threading.

During my annual pilgrimage to the SHOT Show in Las Vegas, Tactical Solutions is always on my list to visit. Chet Alvord is a wonderful host who offers the two most important gifts to a gun writer: a bottle of water and a place to sit. We have often discussed the state of the firearms industry, what is hot and not so hot, and what is next for Tactical Solutions.

While the Pac-Lite has been more successful than ever imagined, it requires a shooter to buy a stock Ruger pistol and then disregard the upper receiver. For those not familiar with Ruger’s Mark series and 22/45 pistols, the upper is the serial-numbered part that is considered the firearm, not the lower, as with most pistols. For the past five or more years, I have encouraged and harangued Alvord to offer his own complete pistol. For years, he has said it is “in the works.” Well, it is finally here!

Tactical Solutions is now offering a complete Pac-Lite pistol that is based on the Ruger 22/45, a polymer-framed pistol that features operating controls and a grip similar to the venerable 1911.

• RELATED STORY: The 5 Best Rimfire Pistols For Practice, Plinking & Pest Control

The Pac-Lite comes standard with a green fiber-optic front sight, a fully adjustable rear sight and a scope base. The threaded, 4.5-inch barrel is capped off with a Pac-Lite Compensator that features 360-degree ports to reduce muzzle rise. It also gives the pistol an all-business appearance.

A scope base is mounted in front of the rear sight and is ideal for either a magnified optic or a red dot such as Aimpoint’s excellent Micro H-2. One new feature is the Ruger Racker, which is a polymer grip handle that clamps to the rear of the bolt. The Ruger Racker can be mounted for either left- or right- handed shooters and provides a positive purchase on the recessed bolt.

While the outside of the Pac-Lite is impressive, the folks at Tactical Solutions have spent a considerable amount of time inside the pistol. A match-grade sear has been installed and fitted while specific internal parts have been polished. In addition, a trigger job ensures that the shooter can maximize his or her performance. A complete quality-control check ensures that the customer is getting a finely tuned pistol that is capable of match-grade performance while providing 100-percent reliability.

Like what you’re reading? Check out the rest of this article in ‘Handguns Buyer’s Guide’ 2017. For information on how to subscribe, please email subscriptions@outdoorgroupmags.com or call 1-800-284-5668.

The post Pac-Lite: Tactical Solutions Re-Engineers The Ruger 22/45 appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

In September of 2016, Springfield Armory launched a new marketing campaign aimed at “honoring and supporting those who wake up every day determined to protect what they have and those who are forward-thinking, independent and believe that safety is their responsibility.” The second part of the announcement was that, on Nov. 1, 2016, the company would unveil a “new product unlike any other from Springfield Armory.” A new website was launched to bring attention to the new product.  That website, defendyourlegacy.com, featured independent young people with active and athletic lifestyles. Catchphrases from the Twitter universe were overlaid on their photos. Then the wait for the new product began, complete with the site’s countdown clock. Speculation abounded as to what the new firearm was going to be. Given the CrossFit and Tough Mudder photos on the site, many speculated the Springfield Saint would be a small .380 or maybe a 9mm personal-defense pistol to compete with the Glock 43 and the S&W M&P Shield. I had read a number of the online posts before I signed an extensive non-disclosure agreement and was “read in” on the project. One comment I remember seeing was, “Would Springfield really get into the AR market?”

Taking Charge

Of course, as you can see, the answer is a resounding “Yes!” I was quite surprised that, even in the hours before the official release, there were no leaks. For the record, Springfield Armory, and those who were given an early preview of the Springfield Saint at a writer’s event in Las Vegas, did a great job at keeping this project under wraps. I’m glad everyone understood that “non-disclosure” means just that! Kudos to all those involved in the writer’s event in and others who were read in early.

When the Saint rifle was announced, the blogosphere blew up with a wide range of comments. Some questioned why we needed another AR. One commentator mentioned that “Springfield was 15 years late to the party!” The most common response that I read was, “It is just another AR.”

• RELATED STORY: Rob Leatham Talks New Springfield Models at SHOT

While these are legitimate comments—and from one perspective, accurate—they miss the overall context in which Springfield launched the Saint. Springfield Armory has set out to change the narrative and redefine firearms ownership and personal responsibility. Is it a clever marketing campaign? Yes. The new website defines legacy as “the willing and capable who refuse to give into the growing plague of believing somebody else is going to do it for me.” In other words, Springfield is attempting to get us, and a new generation of shooters, back to our roots.

So why an AR? According to Springfield’s marketing department, CEO Dennis Reese wanted to do an AR for several years, but the timing was just not right. Now all of the pieces have fallen into place and Springfield Armory is in the AR business. And it partnered with Bravo Company Manufacturing (BCM) for a number of components, including the stock, pistol grip and forend. BCM has a reputation for being a solid company that produces some of the best rifles and parts on the market. In addition, it places a high value on patriotism and providing employment to veterans. This partnership enabled the Saint to be equipped with quality parts while keeping the price competitive.

From my perspective, there is no more maligned and hated rifle in the industry than the AR. In the minds of the left, the AR is evil by design, appearance and intent. Several years ago, there was an attempt to redefine the AR, and similar designs, as “modern sporting rifles.” To the left, that is like putting lipstick on a pig. It is still a pig. The assault rifle bans of previous years were centered on appearances, such as the dreaded bayonet lug, the evil flash suppressor, and the obnoxious and deadly pistol grip that protruded conspicuously below the centerline of the rifle. And, let’s not forget those evil “clips” that hold too many bullets! I think most of us “gun people” will agree that all of the political hyperbole had an impact on many in our country, especially young people. So I really applaud Springfield Armory for setting out to change this narrative and specifically appealing to a younger generation of shooters.

Saintly Details

I received my test sample three days before the official release. Each Springfield Saint comes in a very nice hard case with buckle latches and sturdy hinges. The top of the case features raised Springfield Armory and Saint markings. As for the rifle itself, I was immediately impressed with its fit and finish.

The upper and lower receivers are made of 7075-T6 aluminum that has been Type III hardcoat anodized. A nice addition is the Accu-Tite tension system in the lower receiver, which helps hold the upper and lower together tightly for greater precision. As for the upper, the 16-inch barrel is manufactured from chrome-moly-vanadium steel with a 5.56mm NATO chamber and a 1-in-8-inch, right-hand twist rate. The barrel has also been Melonited for durability and corrosion resistance.

The Springfield Saint is a traditional direct-impingement rifle with a mid-length gas system and an A2-style gas block and front sight. Surrounding the barrel and gas system is BCM’s new PKMR handguard, which is low profile and offers textured panels for positive support-hand control over the rifle. KeyMod slots are located in the 1 and 11 o’clock positions for accessories.

The Saint is also equipped with a Springfield Armory low-profile, flip-up rear sight that offers dual apertures and 0.5-MOA windage adjustments via a small knob. Internally, the M16 bolt carrier group is machined from Carpenter 158 steel, and the bolt is shot peened and magnetic-particle (MP) inspected.

The lower receiver has some nice upgrades, including BCM’s six-position Gunfighter stock and Mod 3 pistol grip. Another nice touch is the safety selector, which has pictographic markings. The magazine and bolt releases are standard AR, but the trigger is surprising. Springfield selected a single-stage trigger and then applied nickel-boron to the fire control components. The trigger on my test rifle broke cleanly at 7.19 pounds with no creep or grit. However, the pull weight felt much lighter due to the trigger group’s quality parts and nickel-boron coating.

• RELATED STORY: Top 14 Home Defense Carbines On The Market Today

Shortly after the embargo was lifted, but prior to hitting the range, I stopped by two of my local gun shops to let a few friends get a first look at the rifle. Interestingly, in both shops, customers had seen the press releases and had come in and asked about the Saint. This was their first look at the rifle, and everyone was impressed with the quality and selection of parts. The most positive comments regarded the trigger and BCM furniture. At 6.69 pounds unloaded, the Springfield Saint is reasonably lightweight and well balanced. The angle of the BCM Mod 3 pistol grip was also mentioned as a positive.

Baptism By Fire

When it was time to hit the range, I installed an Aimpoint PRO (Patrol Rifle Optic) on the Saint. Featuring a 2-MOA dot, the PRO is powered by a single 3-volt lithium battery. Aimpoint’s advanced circuitry gives the PRO a run time of up to 30,000 hours on the seventh daylight setting. To test the carbine at 50 yards, I also installed the new Aimpoint 3X-C magnifier. The 3X-C was designed to provide the commercial market with a quality magnifier at a very reasonable price point. The 3X-C features centering adjustments and a dioptric adjustment. Aimpoint offers a quick-detach/flip mount for the 3X-C to give the shooter more options. The 3X-C also makes an excellent monocular.

For the formal range testing, I selected Hornady’s 55-grain TAP Urban load along with Federal’s 55-grain Sierra GameKing HPs and Winchester’s 50-grain Ballistic Silvertip rounds. The Hornady TAP Urban load was developed for law enforcement, and it’s my first choice for personal defense. The Federal and Winchester loads are sporting rounds that are suitable for hunting. The Saint was 100-percent reliable with these three loads as well as a magazine of M855/SS109 (green-tip) military ball ammunition. The accompanying chart reflects the test results.

From a shooter’s perspective, the Springfield Saint was a lot of fun. I easily engaged 10-inch steel targets out to 300 yards using the Aimpoint PRO and 3X-C magnifier. My 50-yard groups were less than 0.5 inches wide, and the magnifier enabled me to use a bullseye. I installed a Leupold 2.5-8x36mm Mark 4 MR/T scope for the 100-yard testing. At that range, my five-shot groups were all under an inch. I even reached out and managed three hits out of five attempts on a 14-inch steel plate at 400 yards.

Into The Future

I contacted Chad Dyer at Springfield Armory about where the company was headed with the Defend Your Legacy program. I specifically asked if a 300 Blackout or .308 Winchester Saint might be in the future. Now, I will admit that I didn’t expect a direct answer, and I didn’t get one! But Chad did say that “much more is being developed, not just with the Saint, and 2017 will be a big year for Springfield Armory.” I guess we will have to wait until the 2017 SHOT Show to see what is next.

• RELATED STORY: 13 New Guns We’re Really Excited About for 2017

Speaking of the Defend Your Legacy program, something on the website that caught my attention: “A legacy is defined by choices, and only limited by the ability to defend it!” This a strong statement that leaves little room for compromise. Springfield Armory has indeed started a new chapter in the life of the company, and it is far more than “just another AR.” I look forward to seeing where this new initiative takes the company and the firearms industry as a whole. In the meantime, I think I will hit the range tomorrow with the Springfield Saint rifle in hand. There are some steel plates that need some attention.

For more information about the Springfield Saint, please visit the Springfield Armory website or call 800-680-6866.

This article was originally published in ‘Ballistic’ Spring 2017. For information on how to subscribe, visit outdoorgroupstore.com.

The post Modern-Day SAINT: Hitting the Range With the Springfield’s First AR appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

The original quote was from a commercial for E.F. Hutton, a giant stock brokerage firm in the 1970s and 1980s. In the early 1970s, a young man named Bill Wilson started working on guns in the back of his father’s jewelry store. He was shooting in competitions but wasn’t pleased with his stock guns. Soon he was working on other shooters’ guns and the business grew. In 1977, the fledgling gunsmith opened the doors of his own shop. That was the beginning of what is now Wilson Combat, located in Berryville, Arkansas. Since that time, the business has grown from a one-man shop to a corporation that employs 60 people and builds a wide variety of pistols, rifles and shotguns. The company is best known for its extensive line of 1911s, which now includes five categories and, by my count, a total of 53 specific models. You almost need a play card to keep up with the offerings.

Wilson Combat values the feedback its gets from its customers and keeps track of current trends in the industry. The two trends that have influenced the company the most are the explosion of concealed-carry firearms and the increase in the popularity of 1911s chambered in 9mm.

Why The Nine?

During a recent email exchange, Bill made the following comments: “As to the popularity of 9mm 1911 pistols, we’ve seen this trend happening for several years now due to customer demand and focused a lot of development time on learning how to build the most functionally reliable 9mm 1911 and especially on the design of our 9mm ETM magazines, which I believe to be the best on the market.”

• RELATED STORY: First Look – Wilson Combat Unveils EDC X9 1911 Pistol

Bill attributed this trend to the lower cost of ammunition when compared to .45 ACP rounds, lower recoil and reliable 10-round magazines. In addition, Bill noted the greatly improved terminal performance of modern 9mm personal-defense loads. He also stated, “At Wilson Combat, we’re getting close to 50/50 in regards to the .45s versus 9mms we build, and 9mm magazine sales continue to increase monthly, so the demand for a 9mm 1911 has legs.”

I have to agree with Bill on all of these points. Recently, I was fortunate to receive one of Wilson Combat’s new X-TAC Elite 1911s in 9mm. Like many shooters who “grew up” on the .45 ACP 1911, years of shooting has taken a toll on my hands and elbows. Ken Hackathorn and Larry Vickers, while still devoted to the 1911, will readily admit to shooting 9mm 1911s during teaching and training events. After spending a couple of days on the range with the X-TAC Elite, I came to understand their enthusiasm. As I was completing my evaluation, Wilson Combat announced a new model, the Sentinel XL. I quickly requested a sample for testing.

Upgraded Sentinel

Wilson Combat’s Sentinel pistols feature subcompact frames and are available in seven different configurations. I asked Bill what led to the Sentinel XL. He stated that his wife, Joyce, has carried a Ms. Sentinel for several years. The Ms. Sentinel is an aluminum-framed pistol that is 4.8 inches tall and 7.2 inches long with a 3.6-inch barrel. Weighing just 26.8 ounces, the Ms. Sentinel is a great compact 9mm with many upgraded features. However, short guns are harder to shoot and, make no mistake, Joyce Wilson is a shooter. Bill noticed the difference when Joyce shot a 4-inch-barreled Compact model. So, Bill dropped a 4-inch barrel and a correspondingly longer slide on the Sentinel frame and the XL was born. The longer slide allows the Sentinel XL to be offered in 9mm, .38 Super and .45 ACP.

To quote Joyce Wilson, “I carry every day, and while I have access to almost anything available, my gun of choice is the Sentinel XL. Its shorter frame makes the whole package more concealable while still being as easy to shoot as my range pistol. I haven’t found a better combination for my needs. I carry my Sentinel XL because it functions flawlessly. Luckily I’ve never had to use it on anything other than a feral hog or snake, but I know I can depend on it if I need it. I love my Sentinel XL. The longer slide helps my aging eyes see the sights better, and the weight is perfect for all-day carry as well as controllability while shooting.”

When I unpackaged the Sentinel XL, I was a little surprised at how compact it was. The Sentinel is a full half-inch shorter than Wilson’s compact frame. As one would expect, the Sentinel XL exudes the quality and class that Wilson Combat is known for. The fit and finish are superb, and the slide-to-frame fit feels like glass on glass. The little pistol is also loaded with features.

Starting with the frame, the frontstrap and mainspring housing sport 30-lpi checkering. The base of the triggerguard is also undercut so shooters can get a higher grip on the pistol. To aid in concealment, Wilson has equipped the Sentinel XL with its smaller Concealment Bullet Proof beavertail grip safety. The ambidextrous safety is Wilson’s Tactical model, and though it has smaller levers than many designs, it’s fully functional. The solid, medium-length trigger is equipped with an overtravel stop, and my test sample’s broke cleanly at 4.22 pounds. In keeping with its concealed-carry design, the magazine release is shortened and rounded. Wilson also contoured the magazine well and countersunk the slide stop. Ultra-thin black cherry grip panels set off the Sentinel XL, and they feature Torx-head grip screws, pewter “WC” medallions and a unique checkering pattern.

The slide has Hi-Power-style carry cuts, and the bottom edge has been chamfered. The top of the slide has 30-lpi checkering to reduce glare, and the rear of the slide has 40-lpi checkering for the same reason. The match-grade, stainless steel barrel, flush-cut with the end of the slide, has a reverse crown. The barrel is also fluted, which looks nice and helps reduce weight. The hammer is Wilson’s Concealment hammer, which is designed to work with the Concealment grip safety. This combination works very well. The Sentinel XL uses a single, flat-wire recoil spring and a stainless, full-length recoil spring guide rod.

The Sentinel XL comes standard with a green fiber-optic front sight, but other options are available. The rear sight is Wilson’s Battlesight, which features a deep U-notch for fast acquisitions. The leading edge of the rear sight also features a shelf that enables positive one-handed cycling. Finally, two 8-round Elite Tactical magazines are included with each pistol.

Ready To Protect

At the range, the Sentinel XL ran flawlessly with all of the test ammo and produced some tight five-shot groups at 25 yards.

On the range, I was pleased with how well-mannered the Sentinel XL was. We tested the compact pistol with three loads from Wilson Combat as well as a subsonic load from Gorilla Ammunition, which was extremely soft shooting.

I tested the pistol’s accuracy at 25 yards. And let me just say that I cannot match the capabilities of the Sentinel XL. I will admit that attempting to shoot tight groups with a bright green fiber-optic front sight is not that easy. In an attempt to properly measure the pistol’s inherent accuracy and minimize shooter error, I shot from a seated position, resting the pistol between my knees. I fired a 10-shot group with each load and measured the best five shots. The three Wilson Combat loads all created sub-2.5-inch groups while the Gorilla group measured 2.75 inches.

• RELATED STORY: Wilson’s Way – 13 Questions with Bill Wilson of Wilson Combat

After shooting the required tedious groups, I broke out a 25-yard Bullseye target and shot a modified Hackathorn “10-10-10” drill, where you fire 10 shots in 10 seconds from 10 yards. Given the eight-round capacity of the Sentinel XL, I modified the drill to fire eight shots in eight seconds, from 10 yards. I shot the drill twice for a total of 160 maximum points. Two of my shots wandered into the 9-ring and three went into the 8-ring to lose 10 points. The longer sight radius of the Sentinel XL, when combined with the fiber-optic front sight, enabled me to establish a good rhythm to score well on this drill. My times were 7.47 seconds on the first run and 8.02 seconds on the second run. I’ll take that all day long. The Sentinel XL was also 100-percent reliable during the range testing. I noted that the ejected cases were all in a neat pile, which indicated that the extractor and ejector were properly fitted and tuned.

Sentinel XL Versatility

While every Wilson Combat pistol features a durable Armor-Tuff finish, you can customize the grips, sights and frame color—grey, burnt bronze, black, Flat Dark Earth or green.

I have been in the gun-writing business for over 30 years. I learned long ago that you can’t keep every gun you test. But after running the Sentinel XL, I’m very tempted to call Wilson Combat with my credit card number on hand. Besides, my CPA says I need some additional business write-offs! In the meantime, I foresee the Sentinel XL finding its way into my daily carry routine.

Caliber: 9mm
Barrel: 4 inches
OA Length: 7.6 inches
Weight: 27.6 ounces (empty)
Grips: Black cherry
Sights: Fiber-optic front, Battlesight rear
Action: SA
Finish: Armor-Tuff
Capacity: 8+1
MSRP: N/A

For more information, visit wilsoncombat.com or call 800-955-4856.

This article was originally published in ‘Pocket Pistols’ Spring 2017. To order a copy, visit outdoorgroupstore.com.

The post Subcompact 1911: Shooting the Wilson Combat Sentinel XL appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

The American kestrel (Falco sparverius) is the smallest and most common falcon found in North America. But despite their size, they are accomplished hunters that will often hover in flight before diving in on their prey. The Kestrel is also the name of one of Nighthawk Custom’s newest pistols. I recently received a stainless Nighthawk Kestrel for evaluation and was immediately taken with the gun. The Nighthawk Kestrel could be considered the first cousin to my Heinie PDP Commander. In fact, Richard Heinie assisted in the development of the Kestrel and the Lady Hawk.

The Nighthawk Kestrel Takes Flight

With the Kestrel, Nighthawk has paired a Commander-length barrel/slide with a thinner grip frame while still offering shooters an 8+1 capacity of .45 ACP ammo.

The Kestrel is based on Nighthawk’s forged frame and slide, which are machined in-house in the company’s recently expanded shop. My test sample was an all-stainless pistol that had been carefully blasted to a matte grey finish. The finish was so smooth and uniform that it could be mistaken for hard chrome.

I immediately appreciated that the Kestrel is a true Commander-style pistol with a 4.25-inch barrel and a traditional bushing and recoil spring. When I field-stripped the pistol, I found the inside surfaces as clean as the exterior, and I couldn’t detect any machining marks. I also liked the clean slide; it was void of any markings except the Nighthawk logo on each side, behind the cocking serrations.

• RELATED STORY: Built for Fighting – The Nighthawk Costa Recon 1911

What makes the Nighthawk Kestrel different is that it is based on the same frame as the Lady Hawk. Nighthawk designed the Lady Hawk around a newly configured frame that reduced the overall circumference from the standard 1911 frame. The frontstrap and mainspring housing have been thinned to reduce the front-to-back dimensions. In addition, the Kestrel comes standard with ultra-thin Alumagrips. When combined with the high-cut frontstrap and beavertail grip safety, the grip is amazingly comfortable. Heinie Signature scallops are applied to the frontstrap and mainspring housing. These provide a nicely textured surface for adequate control without being abrasive.

The operating controls of the Kestrel are classic Nighthawk, and they’re machined from tool steel. The extended beavertail is precisely fitted and features a speed bump for positive engagement. The edges of the single-sided thumb safety have been beveled, and the paddle is contoured.

The top of the slide features serrations to reduce glare, and the ejection port is lowered and flared to help prevent jams.

The slide stop is one of my favorite designs, with a cleanly polished ledge that is relieved for a positive purchase. The mainspring housing is perfectly contoured to the frame, and the butt is slightly rounded, eliminating the sharp edge that can dig into the shooter’s palm. The trigger is Nighthawk’s three-hole match trigger. The trigger pull on my test pistol averaged a clean 4 pounds with no creep or grit. Finally, the magazine well has been beveled to aid in fumble-free reloads.

The top of the slide has been serrated, as has the rear of the slide. A Heinie SlantPro rear sight is matched with a dovetailed front sight. Both front and rear sights feature Straight Eight tritium capsules for the “dot on a dot” sight picture. The 4.25-inch, match-grade barrel is mated with a match bushing and then crowned with a deep recess. The recoil spring plug has been engraved with Heinie’s logo and gives tribute to his contribution to the design.

I wanted to compare the diameter of the Nighthawk Kestrel’s frame to my Heinie PDP Commander. I cut a ribbon of paper and then measured the diameter of the center of the frame, just below the grip safety. I also measured the diameter at the base of the frame. I found that at the center of the grip, the Kestrel was 0.3 inches smaller than the PDP Commander. At the base of the frame, the Kestrel was 0.2 inches smaller. Knowing that some of this was due to the PDP Commander having thicker grips, I broke out the calipers and measured the frame of both pistols between their frontstraps and backstraps at the base of the grip safeties. I found that the Kestrel was smaller by 0.1 inches. While this does not sound like much, when combined with the thin stocks, the difference is noticeable, especially to shooters with smaller hands.

Drilling .45s

At the range, the Kestrel turned in some respectable 25-yard groups with a variety of ammunition, from practice FMJs to personal-defense hollow points. It’s ready for everyday carry.

On the range, I tested the Kestrel with three premium self-defense loads and one FMJ ball load. Gorilla’s Silverback FBI load features a 230-grain solid-copper hollow point (SCHP) that provides tremendous expansion. This load is designed to meet the penetration requirements of the FBI’s protocol. It was also the softest-shooting load, averaging 756 fps and producing a 1.3-inch group at 25 yards.

Sig Sauer recently joined the ammunition market, and its V-Crown JHP line represents the company’s signature duty and personal-defense rounds. For this test I used Sig’s 200-grain V-Crown JHPs, which averaged 840 fps and produced a group that measured 1.50 inches.

• RELATED STORY: Shoot the Lights Out with the Nighthawk Custom Shadow Hawk

I used Aguila’s 230-grain FMJs to break the Nighthawk pistol in. However, I wanted to see how this load stacked up against the personal-defense loads, and I was surprised when the Aguila load averaged 757 fps with an extreme spread of only 25 fps. This consistency allowed me to shoot a 1.25-inch group at 25 yards.

Just prior to receiving the Nighthawk Kestrel, I saw a press release announcing that Super Vel was back in business. I reached out and was expedited a sample of its ammunition for this article. Space does not allow me to cover the story of Lee Juris and how, in the mid-1960s, Super Vel changed the rules when it came to personal-defense and duty ammo. However, as with the original load, this newest Super Vel load features a 185-grain JHP that averaged a screaming 1,121 fps. Even so, the Super Vel round produced a 1.5-inch group at 25 yards.

I shot a modified “10-10-10” drill at the very end of the range day. For those who are not aware of this drill, it is one of Ken Hackathorn’s signature training drills. It is shot from the 10-yard line using a 25-yard NRA Bullseye target. Starting from a low-ready position, the shooter is required to shoot 10 rounds in 10 seconds. It is the perfect drill to test both speed and accuracy. Since I was loaded with only eight rounds, I dropped my time to eight seconds. This is a drill that, while on the surface seems very easy, can really ruin your day if you aren’t prepared. My best score with the Nighthawk Kestrel a 92 out of 100. I was pretty pleased with this, especially since I was having to adjust to the thinner grip panels and frame,

Carry Ready

On several occasions, I carried the Kestrel in either an older Milt Spark’s Summer Special or a 55BH rig. The Kestrel was extremely comfortable, and I appreciated the contoured thumb safety and nicely rounded beavertail.

As with all of my evaluations, I attempt to share the pistol with my closest shooting friends to get their feedback. To a person, they were impressed with the fit and finish of the Kestrel. If I were to purchase a Kestrel, I’m not sure I would retain the Alumagrips. I found that under speed, the pistol would torque slightly. This could probably be corrected with a better purchase and more range time. That is an easy fix, if needed, and the only negative I could find with the pistol. It was 100-percent reliable with all four loads as well as an assortment of other miscellaneous rounds that I had taken out of carry rotation over the last year.

Nighthawk has another winner on its hands. To quote the company’s website, “It fits your hand like Dad’s old hammer and carries like Grandpa’s pocketknife.” I could not have said it better myself.

Caliber: .45 ACP

Barrel: 4.25 inches

OA Length: 7.85 inches

Weight: 36 ounces (empty)

Grips: Alumagrips

Sights: Tritium front, Heinie Straight Eight SlantPro rear

Action: SA

Finish: Stainless

Capacity: 8+1

MSRP: $3,695

For more information on the Nighthawk Kestrel and the complete line of Nighthawk Custom pistols, visit nighthawkcustom.com.

This article was originally published in “Gun Buyer’s Guide” 2017. To order a copy, visit outdoorgroupstore.com.

The post Slim & Trim 1911: Testing the Nighthawk Kestrel .45 appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

The name Wilson Combat needs no introduction. In business since 1977, Bill Wilson and his talented group of gunsmiths have made Berryville, Arkansas, the center of the universe for many fans of the 1911 pistol.

Several years ago, during a writer’s event, I had the pleasure of spending two days at Wilson Combat. During a tour of the company’s facility, Ryan Wilson made a point of introducing us to Vic Tibbets, the manager of the custom shop. Vic and a select few gunsmiths are responsible for all of the custom builds. Vic is also responsible for building any order for a Supergrade 1911.

For those who are not familiar with the Wilson Supergrade, it built in the “Supergrade Cell” by Wilson’s most experienced and skilled pistolsmiths. Each one is built by a single pistolsmith with no restrictions on time and effort. Tibbets will tell you that they are as close to perfection as is possible by human hands. Very few Supergrades are built in a year, and they immediately become collectables. However, some find their way to the real world and become working guns. This article is the story of one such pistol.

Bob’s Build

After years of hard use, Bob returned his Tactical Supergrade Compact for an overhaul. While the slide and frame had some noticeable dings and scratches, the pistol still ran very well thanks to its high-quality components.

The subject of this article is a Tactical Supergrade Compact that was built for a customer in 2003. Due to the nature of the customer’s job, he wishes to remain anonymous. To keep things simple, I will call him “Bob.”

I spoke to Bob by phone to learn the history of this pistol. It turns out that Bob’s job takes him to many of the world’s hot spots. He said that while he depended on a rifle the majority of the time, the Tactical Supergrade Compact was always with him. It is also his primary carry pistol when he is home in the states. Other than that, I can’t tell you much more about Bob. However, the folks at Wilson Combat vouch for him, and that is good enough for me.

• RELATED STORY: Xtreme Beauty – Testing the Wilson Combat EDC X9 Pistol

Bob’s Tactical Supergrade Compact was built on one of Wilson’s compact carbon-steel frames. The frontstrap is cut high and, along with the mainspring housing, features 30-lpi checkering. The High-Ride Bullet Proof beavertail grip safety is precisely fitted and blended to the frame. Bob also ordered his Supergrade with an ambidextrous Bullet Proof thumb safety, which features a unique hammer pin that holds the right-side lever securely without using the right-side grip panel. As with all Bullet Proof parts, the beavertail and thumb safety are CNC-machined from a billet of steel. The Bullet Proof slide stop is also machined from solid bar stock, and the critical areas are reinforced. Wilson also installed its one-piece Bullet Proof magazine well, which is expertly blended into the frame.

The top end of Bob’s Supergrade includes a carbon-steel slide and a conical, 4-inch, match-grade, stainless steel  barrel. A full-length guide rod is paired with a reverse plug. The top of the slide features 30-lpi serrations between the front and rear sights.

The rear sight is Wilson’s plain black Battlesight. Bill Wilson designed the Battlesight with a wide, deep U-shaped notch for optimal sighting in low-light conditions. The forward edge has a ledge for slide manipulations while the rear of the sight sports 40-lpi serrations to reduce glare. The rear of the slide itself has 40-lpi serrations to match those on the Battlesight. Interestingly, the pistol was originally fitted with a fiber-optic front sight. According to Wilson’s records, the purchase price for the pistol in 2003 was $5,045.

Tactical Supergrade Compact Overhaul

In Wilson’s “Supergrade Cell,” each pistol is worked on by only one gunsmith. Bob’s 1911 required over 10 hours of work to check all of the internal components and revitalize the exterior of the pistol.

In late 2016, after 14 years of constant carry, Bob sent his Tactical Supergrade Compact back to Wilson Combat for an overhaul. When he returned it, most of the original finish had been worn off from good honest carry. As the photos here show, the corners of the slide and most of the edges were worn down to the bare metal.

The pistol was assigned to one of the Supergrade Cell’s pistolsmiths, who completely disassembled the pistol and conducted a thorough inspection of each component. In reviewing the build sheet, I immediately noticed that none of the internal parts were replaced.

Most of the work was done on the slide and frame. Careful hand-filing and polishing removed all of the nicks, dings and scratches. Any dings in the checkered frontstrap or mainspring housing were cleanly reshaped by hand. The same attention was given to the serrations on the top and rear of the slide. All of the external and internal parts were carefully inspected to ensure they were within specifications and then prepped for refinishing. Bob elected to replace the original sights with a set of Wilson’s three-dot tritium units.

• RELATED STORY: Concealed Carry Masterpiece – Wilson Combat’s X-TAC Elite Compact

Each step was undertaken with care to ensure that, when returned, Bob’s gun would be as good, if not better, than when it was brand new. The entire gun was then refinished with Wilson’s Armor-Tuff, a coating that was developed to provide a non-reflective finish with optimum corrosion protection and enhanced lubricity. The Tactical Supergrade Compact was given a black slide and a gray frame.

In the end, Bob’s Tactical Supergrade Compact was as good as new. The talented pistolsmith spent over 10 hours on the project, but it was well worth it. I hope you will take the time to really examine the before and after photographs provided by Wilson Combat. The photos reflect Wilson’s commitment to building—or in this case, rebuilding—the finest 1911 possible. And where is the pistol now? The last time I attempted to call Bob, his number went straight to voicemail. I can only guess that he was indisposed—as in, out of the country.

If you are interested in a Supergrade 1911, full-sized, Commander and Compact models are available. Each is made to the customer’s individual specifications and is truly a work of art. To see all the options and models, visit Wilson’s website at wilsoncombat.com.

This article was originally published in ‘Ballistic’ Summer 2017. To order a copy, visit outdoorgroupstore.com.

The post Mega Makeover: Restoring a Wilson Combat Tactical Supergrade Compact appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

The term “classic” is defined by the Oxford dictionary as “judged over a period of time to be of the highest quality and outstanding of its kind.” I can think of no better description of Colt’s Model 1903 and Model 1908 Pocket Hammerless pistols. When introduced, the Model 1903 was an immediate success, and well over half a million were produced. Chambered in .32 ACP, the Model 1903 was adopted by the U.S. military and was issued to general officers. The NRA National Firearm’s Museum, located in Fairfax, Virginia, has an excellent display of Model 1903 general officer’s pistols, including the pistol issued to General Douglas MacArthur. Colt later introduced the Model 1908 in the more potent .380 ACP caliber. These pistols remain extremely popular to this day. Colt has even partnered with U.S. Armament to produce a new production of the Model 1903.

• RELATED STORY: Retro Firepower – U.S. Armament’s Colt Model 1903 Pocket Hammerless

Several years ago, I had the opportunity to visit Cylinder & Slide and spend a couple of days with my good friend, Bill Laughridge. On a cold and gloomy Nebraska Saturday, Bill and I were knocking around the shop when he decided he needed to do an inventory of his personal firearms. (In reality, I think the sole purpose of this exercise was to torture me!) As we opened the first drawer of a blueprint file cabinet, I saw a number of pistols that caught my eye. However, none captured my attention like two pristine Colt Pocket Hammerless models. One was a Model 1903 and the second was a Model 1908. Bill explained that he had always been enamored with the little guns. His next statement caught me by surprise. Bill said, “Too bad Colt never made one in .45 ACP.”

A couple of years went by before I received a call from Bill. He asked what I thought of upscaling the Model 1908 to fire the .45 ACP. I was immediately enthralled. Bill went on to explain that he thought he could use an Officer’s Model frame and a Commander-length slide as the foundation for the build. If anyone could figure this out, I knew it would be Bill. I also knew that it would either be done correctly or not at all!

Model 1908 To Model 2008

To quote Bill, “The greatest problems to overcome were making a slide and frame that would conceal the hammer and the internal extractor that the 1911 was designed with. The advent of the external extractor for the 1911 pistol solved the extractor problem, but the manufacture of the slide and frame was still the problem. Welding additional pieces of metal onto the slide and frame and re-machining them was not a good option, as the welding would ruin the heat treatment in the slide and frame. Re-heat treating the parts was not an economical option. It suddenly came to me that the additional metal parts could be silver soldered on without destroying the heat treatment in the slide and frame, and I have one of the best silver solder experts working with me in the shop, Chris Hagemann. I approached Chris about the project, and he thought that he could solder the parts together without any problems.”

Bill started off with a Caspian Commander-length slide with an external ejector and an Officer’s Model frame. He then set out to “graft” an extension onto the rear of the slide and redesign the hammer to function inside the extension. He also had to design a new mainspring housing, grip safety and recoil spring plug. The recoil spring plug had to fit flush with the end of the slide and the contour of the barrel. Then came the barrel. Bill designed a conical barrel that did not require a barrel bushing but had the uniquely shaped extension past the end of the slide. Due to the enclosed slide, the firing pin had to be modified. The greatest problems to overcome were making a slide and frame that would conceal the hammer and the internal extractor that the 1911 was designed with.

Every few weeks, as the prototype was being built, Bill would send me a few teaser photos and we would talk on the phone about the project. The project was not without its challenges, but Bill was able to solve every problem. Once the prototype was completed, Bill needed to crunch the numbers and contact the manufacturers to see if the project was actually feasible. Bill drafted the blueprint drawings of the parts and set about finding vendors for items that he could not produce in-house. His first call was to Caspian for the frame and slide. Caspian found that it could modify one of its frame molds to include the rear extension. The company also signed on to machine the slides with the rear extension to conceal the hammer. Bill is quick to point out that without Caspian’s assistance, the project could have never gone into production. Bill Jarvis agreed to manufacture the uniquely profiled barrel. Internally, Bill used Cylinder & Slide’s billet alloy steel hammer, sear and disconnector. Bill retained the 1911’s traditional frame-mounted magazine release.

Pocket Big Bores

The Standard model comes with a three-hole trigger, walnut grip panels and an extended thumb safety. The slide flats are polished.

The end result was the introduction of the Cylinder & Slide Pocket Model 2008. Due to the substantial investment of the specialized components, the first production run included 50 pistols. The majority, “Historical” variants, featured original-style fixed sights. These guns were master polished on both the rounds and the flats before bluing. The extractor, thumb safety, magazine catch, slide stop and grip screws were finished in a high-luster niter blue. The result was absolutely stunning.

The markings on the C&S Pocket Model deserve a special comment. Bill worked to find a font that replicated the original Colt markings and a size that was proportional to the size of the pistol. The right side of the slide is marked “C&S AUTOMATIC” with a second line that is marked “CALIBRE .45 ACP HAMMERLESS.” On the left side of the slide is the manufacturer’s marking with “CYLINDER & SLIDE FREMONT NE USA” on the top line and “POCKET MODEL M2008” on the lower line. The markings are crisp and add to the appearance of authenticity. It looks like a Model 1908!

However, Bill also recognized that there was a market for everyday carry and personal defense. Therefore, he also offered the “Standard” model, which featured Novak low-profile sights, a three-hole aluminum trigger and a Cylinder & Slide extended thumb safety. In addition, the Standard model has a matte blue finish with only the slide flats being polished.

In 2016, Bill started the process to build a second run of 50 Pocket Models. I recently received one of his Standard models for evaluation. As with the Historical models, the Standard model is shipped in a cardboard box that is stamped with the C&S logo and company information. A line is also provided for the model and serial number of the pistol. This is a very old school touch. Opening the box, I found that the pistol was wrapped in corrosion-inhibiting paper, another nice touch.

A closer examination found that the Pocket Model was built to the same high standards as every other custom C&S pistol I have tested. The slide-to-frame fit was void of any play, and the slide cycled like glass on glass. The lockup was very tight, and I was glad I ran a box of 230 FMJs through the gun to break it in. The enclosed slide provided a very clear and uncluttered sight picture, something I had not thought about. The extended thumb safety is contoured so that, when in the “fire” position, the lever lays parallel to the slide. The speed bump on the grip safety ensures that positive contact is made with a proper grip. The trigger broke cleanly, averaging 4.44 pounds with no overtravel. Finally, the rounded butt prevented the corners of the shortened frame from digging into the palm of my hand. Although the hammer is concealed, the manual of arms for the Pocket Model is the same as any other 1911. The single exception is that there is no way to manually lower the hammer.

Standard Testing

Despite being chambered in .45 ACP, the Pocket Model 2008 is easy to keep on target thanks to its ergonomic, hand-filling design.

Since this Standard model is designed for personal defense, I selected three modern defensive loads for this evaluation. Perhaps the most unique is Gorilla’s Silverback 230-grain FBI load. The bullet is a solid-copper projectile that is machined on a Swiss lathe. The projectile has a very distinctive waist and is pre-scored for rapid and controlled expansion. The Silverback was the mildest shooting of the three loads, averaging 750 fps. I also tested Hornady’s proven 185-grain Critical Defense FTX load, which averaged 984 fps. My final test load, Sig Sauer’s 200-grain V-Crown JHPs, averaged 867 fps. All of the loads were reliable in the Pocket Model, with the Gorilla load being favored due to the lower velocity and soft shooting characteristics. Also, the pistol’s three-dot Novak sights were more than adequate for the testing.

So, is the Pocket Model worth the price? Setting aside the classic appearance, the Pocket Model is a modern and reliable pistol built with quality and proven parts. It is a specialty pistol that requires a substantial investment to own. However, it is no more expensive than mid-level pistols offered by Nighthawk Custom and Wilson Combat. The Pocket Model fits the hand, conceals well and shoots like a dream. It is certainly a pistol that I would carry on a daily basis in my Milt Sparks Summer Special IWB rig. The design also makes it an ideal pistol for appendix carry for those who favor this method of concealment.

• RELATED STORY: American Beauty – Cylinder & Slide’s Modern Classic Pistol

If I could change anything, I’d probably opt for a plain black rear sight and a gold bead front sight. I would also prefer a solid, medium-length trigger. The three-hole unit just doesn’t look right to me. Finally, I would have to invest in a set of politically incorrect ivory grip panels! Even being an everyday-carry pistol, the lines of the pistol are begging for some engraving. I may not spring for full coverage, but it would take an already gorgeous pistol and make it stunning.

I want to thank Bill and the C&S crew for allowing me to grab one of the first Standard models out of the second run for this evaluation. While I have tested a lot of neat pistols over the years, this one was special.

C&S Standard Pocket Model 2008

Caliber: .45 ACP

Barrel: 4.38 inches

OA Length: 7.88 inches

Weight: 39 ounces (empty)

Grips: Walnut

Sights: Novak three-dot

Action: SA

Finish: Blued

Capacity: 6+1

MSRP: $4,000

For more information on the Pocket Model 2008, visit cylinder-slide.com or call 800-448-1713.

This article was originally published in ‘Pocket Pistols’ Spring 2017. To order a copy, visit outdoorgroupstore.com.

The post Cylinder & Slide’s Pocket Model 2008: A Colt Model 1908 in .45 ACP appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

Anytime two outstanding companies combine efforts, the result is always something special. G.A. Precision has been in business since 1999 and specializes in precision rifles for the sportsman as well as premier military and law enforcement tactical units. When G.A. Precision decided it wanted to do a limited-edition 1911, the company turned to Mark Stone and the crew at Nighthawk Custom. Working together, these companies designed an all-business battle pistol that is more than the sum of the parts.

The basic foundation of the GAP 1911 model is pure Nighthawk. It is a full-sized, 5-inch-barreled, Government model that is built around the quality Nighthawk forged frame and slide. As is customary with all Nighthawk pistols, the frame and slide are precision fitted and hand-lapped. The operating controls on the GAP 1911 include a skeletonized aluminum trigger with an adjustable overtravel stop, an extended magazine release, a single-sided extended safety and a precisely fitted beavertail grip safety with a speed bump.

The frontstrap and the beavertail have each been relieved to provide a higher and improved purchase on the pistol. The slide stop is designed with a pronounced ledge to improve manipulation when releasing a locked slide or manually locking the slide to the rear. I have come to appreciate this minor, but effective, design when running my Nighthawk GRP Recon while wearing gloves.

Elite 1911

The GAP also features the unique Nighthawk T3-style extended magazine well. The T3 design offers an extended and flared surface on the sides and rear of the magazine. The sides of the extension taper toward the frontstrap and match the contour of the magazine’s extended baseplate. The internal edges are perfectly blended with the magazine well. This design is very functional while offering a lower profile than the popular Smith & Alexander magazine well/mainspring housing assemblies. It is also an attractive addition.

RELATED STORY: Shoot Lights Out With The Nighthawk Custom Shadow Hawk

However, there is far more to the GAP model than the operating controls. The pistol is perfectly smooth with no sharp edges with the exception of the front sight blade. The edges of the flat mainspring housing are perfectly blended into the frame, as are the edges of the grip safety when it is depressed. Nighthawk selected to equip the GAP with checkered G10 stocks from VZ Grips that feature a scoop to facilitate access to the magazine release. The pistol’s trigger pull measured a crisp 3.8 pounds with no overtravel.

The front of the slide features Browning Hi-Power-style relief cuts. The rear cocking serrations have rounded edges that alleviate abrasions while still providing a positive purchase surface. The frontstrap and mainspring housing feature a chainlink pattern that is both attractive and functional. The top of the slide has three ball-cut grooves that match the cocking serrations that are both attractive and serve to reduce the glare off the top of the slide.

The most prominent features on the GAP pistol are the new Heinie SlantPro Straight Eight Suppressor night sights. The height of both the front and rear sight has been increased in order to provide a clear sight picture when a suppressor is mounted on the pistol.

The Straight Eight configuration consists of a tritium insert mounted in the rear sight, centered below the aperture, and a second inset that is mounted in the front sight blade. The two dots are stacked in a figure-eight to align the sights. Most shooters find this design faster to align than the more traditional three-dot sights. Finally, the leading edge of the rear sight has been deeply relieved to provide a cocking surface, should it be required.

RELATED STORY: Gun Review – Nighthawk Custom Costa Compact

As with other Nighthawk Custom pistols I have tested, the GAP 1911 impressed me, as it was functional while offering the custom features that Nighthawk is known for. The combination of features, both functional and cosmetic, reminds me of some very high end custom shop builds. The soft beveled edges, combined with the matte black finish to include the barrel, give the GAP a warlike appearance that almost absorbs light. Each feature is well thought out and executed. I also appreciated the clean slide that is free from any extraneous markings. The only markings are the two company’s logos, which are located on the slide behind the cocking serrations. Another nice touch is that each pistol has a custom serial number with a “GAP” prefix.

Taking Aim

As I have come to expect, the GAP 1911 was 100-percent reliable with a wide variety of ammunition. On the range, I really came to appreciate the enlarged sights. They were very quick to pick up for both the first shot and any subsequent shots. Surprisingly, the higher sights did not seriously interfere with any of the 1911 holsters I routinely use.

We tested the Nighthawk GAP 1911 with three rounds that varied significantly in bullet weight and velocity. HPR’s 230-grain FMJ is a standard military ball load that averaged 840 fps. We also tested defensive loads from PNW and HPR. The PNW TacOps is a 185-grain, solid-copper hollow point that averaged 968 fps. HPR’s entry into the defensive market is its Black Ops Open Tip Frangible (OTF) load. The .45 ACP load weighs 150 grains and averaged 1,165 fps. The accompanying chart reflects the accuracy testing, with all three loads producing off-hand groups of under 1.5 inches, at least when I did my job.

I was fortunate to have just received one of Gemtech’s new GM-45 suppressors. The GM-45 features a monocore design that allows the user to disassemble and clean the baffles. Part of this engineering involves having each chamber specifically designed for the heat and gas pressure in that part of the core. This allows the core to be more efficient and increases the round life of the suppressor. Without the mount, the GM-45 is 6.2 inches in length and weighs a mere 5.5 ounces. It is 1.375 inches in diameter and, according to the company’s data, provides a 21- to 23-dB reduction when dry and a 32- to 35-dB reduction when wet. With the GM-45 installed, the GAP 1911 proved completely reliable with all three test loads.

RELATED STORY: Nighthawk Falcon 9mm – A Match-Winning 1911

The MSRP on the Nighthawk Custom GAP 1911 is $3,695, which is slightly more than Nighthawk’s GRP or GRP Recon. However, given the amount of truly custom features found on the GAP 1911, the price is very reasonable. I would be remiss if I did not mention that while offering a number of standard models, Nighthawk will also build a truly custom pistol to the individual specifications of the customer. For those looking for a high-performance .45 ACP suppressor host, you need not look any further than Nighthawk Custom.

For More Information

Nighthawk Custom
http://www.nighthawkcustom.com; 870-423-4867

G.A. Precision
http://www.gaprecision.net; 816-221-1844

Gemtech
http://www.gemtech.com; 208-939-7222

The post Testing the Nighthawk Custom GAP 1911 appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

For over 30 years, Bill Wilson and his wife, Joyce, have had a significant influence on the shooting sports and the firearms industry. However, their greatest contribution may be their efforts that led to the founding of the International Defensive Pistol Association, or IDPA. The IDPA was founded in 1996 by Bill Wilson, John Sayle, Ken Hackathorn, Dick Thomas, Walt Rauch and Larry Vickers. The founders sought to introduce a new style of pistol competition that concentrated on skills—not equipment—and stressed stages that simulated real self-defense scenarios, not simply running and gunning.

To quote the organization, “IDPA is the use of practical equipment, including full-charge service ammunition, to solve simulated ‘real world’ self-defense scenarios using practical handguns and holsters that are suitable for self-defense. The main goal is to test the skill and ability of an individual.” The IDPA is based in Berryville, Arkansas, which also happens to be the home of Wilson Combat.

• RELATED STORY: Smokin’ Hot – Wilson Combat’s Texas BBQ Special

Wilson Combat is one of the premier producers of custom 1911 pistols and, according to the company’s website, offers more than 25 different models in various configurations. In addition, Wilson Combat will build a completely custom gun to meet the exact request of the customer. One of the trends the company has been following over the past several years is the rise in popularity of the 9mm 1911.

Several years ago, I had the opportunity to take a class from Ken Hackathorn. He readily confessed that years of shooting 1911s chambered in .45 ACP had taken its toll on his hands and elbows. As a result, he tends to use a 5-inch-barreled 1911 in 9mm for teaching and practice, and he reserves his .45 ACP for defensive carry.

Elite Competitor

Recently, Wilson Combat introduced a new 9mm 1911 called the Compact Carry. While the Wilson Combat Compact Carry is an all-purpose 1911, it was designed by Bill Wilson to meet the exact height and weight requirements of the IDPA’s new Compact Carry Pistol division. The Compact Carry is built on a full-sized frame with a 4-inch slide. The full-sized frame allows the Wilson Combat Compact Carry to use Wilson’s 10-round Elite Tactical magazines. And I was fortunate to get one of the first pistols out the door for this evaluation.

RELATED STORY: 5 High-End Compact 1911 Pistols by Wilson Combat

Wilson builds the Compact Carry on a steel frame and slide for extended service life and enhanced recoil control. The frame features Wilson’s high-cut frontstrap and 30-lpi checkering as well as a Bullet Proof magazine release and Tactical Bullet Proof single-sided thumb safety. The low-profile slide release is countersunk on the right side of the frame. One of the nicest features of the Compact Carry is its Bullet Proof Round Butt magazine well, which is part of the 30-lpi-checkered mainspring housing. The aluminum magazine well is precisely fitted to the frame, and the mouth is opened up in a functional rounded contour. The solid, medium-length trigger is tuned for a clean break with minimum overtravel. The trigger on our test pistol averaged 4.3 pounds.

Like what you’re reading? Check out the rest of this article in ‘Pocket Pistols’ #186. For information on how to subscribe, please email subscriptions@outdoorgroupmags.com or call 1-800-284-5668.

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The post Wilson Combat Compact Carry: An All-Purpose 1911 appeared first on Gun News | Gun Reviews | Gun Magazine: Personal Defense World.

Boise, Idaho, is one of those cities that, when you visit, makes you wish that you could live there. Located in the “lowlands” of the southwestern portion of the state, Boise has a moderate climate while still being within close driving distance to the mountains. Surrounded by thousands of acres of BLM land, prime hunting, fishing and winter recreation is but a short drive away. The scenery is spectacular, and the people are every bit as warm and friendly as those in my home state of Georgia.

Boise is also home to a number of well-known firearms companies. One of those is Tactical Solutions. Chet Alvord and his partners started Tactical Solutions in 2002 with a single product, an aftermarket upper receiver for Ruger’s popular .22 LR pistols. Today, the company employs 37 people with an extensive rimfire product line that includes excellent X-Ring rifles, barrel upgrades for Ruger’s 10/22 and 77/22 rifles, and .22 LR conversion units for both Glock and 1911-style pistols. In addition, Tactical Solutions also offers complete AR-22 rifles, conversion kits and a line of .22 LR sound suppressors.

• RELATED STORY: Competition Guns – 9 Out-Of-The-Box Pistols For Your Next Match

The Pac-Lite was Tactical Solution’s first product, and it continues to be the flagship of the company. The Pac-Lite is a complete replacement upper for a Ruger Mark series or 22/45 pistol. When first introduced, the Ruger Standard was an all-steel pistol with basic fixed sights and a tapered barrel. While a great trail and plinking pistol, it was somewhat limited. The Pac-Lite upper was crafted from a solid billet of aircraft-grade aluminum to reduce weight and im-prove balance. The match-grade barrel and adjustable sights offered a significant upgrade in performance and became wildly popular with both sportsmen and competitors alike.

Since its humble start, the Pac-Lite product line has matured to include a wide variety of options, including plain or fluted barrels either 4.5 or 6 inches long that come in a variety of colors. Recognizing the trends in accessories and optics, the Pac-Lite can also accommodate a scope base for an optic and an accessory rail mounted under the barrel for lights, lasers, etc. Almost from the start, the company recognized the potential of the rimfire suppressor market and offered a threaded-barrel Pac-Lite long before the major players.

Complete Package

During my annual pilgrimage to the SHOT Show in Las Vegas, Tactical Solutions is always on my list to visit. Chet Alvord is a wonderful host who offers the two most important gifts to a gun writer: a bottle of water and a place to sit. We have often discussed the state of the firearms industry, what is hot and not so hot, and what is next for Tactical Solutions.

While the Pac-Lite has been more successful than ever imagined, it requires a shooter to buy a stock Ruger pistol and then disregard the upper receiver. For those not familiar with Ruger’s Mark series and 22/45 pistols, the upper is the serial-numbered part that is considered the firearm, not the lower, as with most pistols. For the past five or more years, I have encouraged and harangued Alvord to offer his own complete pistol. For years, he has said it is “in the works.” Well, it is finally here!

Tactical Solutions is now offering a complete Pac-Lite pistol that is based on the Ruger 22/45, a polymer-framed pistol that features operating controls and a grip similar to the venerable 1911.

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The Pac-Lite comes standard with a green fiber-optic front sight, a fully adjustable rear sight and a scope base. The threaded, 4.5-inch barrel is capped off with a Pac-Lite Compensator that features 360-degree ports to reduce muzzle rise. It also gives the pistol an all-business appearance.

A scope base is mounted in front of the rear sight and is ideal for either a magnified optic or a red dot such as Aimpoint’s excellent Micro H-2. One new feature is the Ruger Racker, which is a polymer grip handle that clamps to the rear of the bolt. The Ruger Racker can be mounted for either left- or right- handed shooters and provides a positive purchase on the recessed bolt.

While the outside of the Pac-Lite is impressive, the folks at Tactical Solutions have spent a considerable amount of time inside the pistol. A match-grade sear has been installed and fitted while specific internal parts have been polished. In addition, a trigger job ensures that the shooter can maximize his or her performance. A complete quality-control check ensures that the customer is getting a finely tuned pistol that is capable of match-grade performance while providing 100-percent reliability.

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